核心畫面

Picture one person being handed a sealed task by the people at the top, and then being sent somewhere to carry it. They are not a clerk following orders one at a time — the rank in high means they can decide, and when they speak, the body that sent them is speaking. What changes from use to use is only what is in the envelope: a problem, a country, or a piece of land.

可以想成上面的人把一份封好的任務交到某個人手上,然後派他出去執行。他不是聽一句做一句的辦事員——high 這個字代表更多收起可以想成上面的人把一份封好的任務交到某個人手上,然後派他出去執行。他不是聽一句做一句的辦事員——high 這個字代表他有決定的份量,他開口的時候,是派他出來的那個機構在說話。這個字的三種用法,差別其實只在「信封裡裝的是什麼」:一個議題、一個國家,或者一塊土地。

Two branches

帶著一項任務被派出去的高階官員

這一支最貼近核心畫面:信封裡裝的是一個要處理的議題,人被派出去就是為了那件事。

noun · C1

A senior official, often a diplomat, who is formally put in charge of one particular area of work for a government or an international organisation — for example the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.

高級專員

大英國協之間的大使

信封裡裝的換成「一個國家」:被派出去的任務不是解決某個議題,而是長期代表自己的國家待在另一個國家。

noun · C1

In the Commonwealth, the official that one member country sends to another to do the job an ambassador does between other countries.

(大英國協)高級專員