One way to hold hark is as a hand going up and a head turning: everything stops, and the ear is pointed at a sound. It is not the ear simply receiving noise, which is hear. It is a person choosing to give a sound their whole attention, and the word is old enough that using it now colours the whole sentence with the sound of an older book.

「hark」可以想成一個動作:手舉起來,頭轉過去,整個人先停住,耳朵對準某個聲音。它跟 hear 不一樣——hear 是耳朵自己收到聲音,hark 是人決定把注意力交出去。這個字很老,所以現在只要一用,整句話就會染上舊書、舊歌的味道。

From the word’s history

Recorded as Middle English herken, from a form built on the root of hear plus a -k ending; so the word has carried the idea of listening from the start.

它在中古英文寫作 herken,來自 hear(聽)的字根再加上一個 -k 字尾。也就是說,它從一開始就掛在「聽」這件事上,後來的用法都沒有離開這個中心。

Wiktionary, "hark"

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