這個拼法底下其實是2個不同的字,意思沒有關係, 只是長得一樣。下面分開列出來。跳到 歸檔 · 銼屑

1

filing

n

核心畫面

One way to hold this word: a piece of paper being put where it will be found again. Someone slides it into the right folder, the drawer shuts, and from then on it exists in an agreed place. That single move explains both senses — the work of doing it, and the document once it has been handed in and put on an official record.

這個字可以想成:一張紙被放進以後找得到的位置。有人把它插進正確的資料夾,抽屜關上,從此它就有了固定的位子。這個動作解更多收起這個字可以想成:一張紙被放進以後找得到的位置。有人把它插進正確的資料夾,抽屜關上,從此它就有了固定的位子。這個動作解釋了兩個意思。一個是做這件事的工作。一個是那份已經正式送出、被登記下來的文件。

Two branches

把東西放進該放的位置

核心動作本身,看成一份工作。

noun · B1

The work of putting letters, forms and other documents into the right files or folders, so that they are in order and can be found again later.

歸檔

已經送進紀錄的那份文件

同一個動作,但看的是被放進去的那張紙,而且放的地方是官方的檔案。

noun · B2

A form, report or other document that has been handed in to a court or a government office and put on the official record.

申報文件

A second word, same spelling

2

filing

n

核心畫面

A separate picture that happens to be spelled the same. A file here is a rough metal bar rubbed back and forth across metal to wear it down, and what falls away is a small heap of hard, sharp flakes. Almost dust, but each bit has an edge. The word for them is always plural: filings.

這是另一個畫面,只是拼法一樣。這裡的 file 指的是銼刀,一根粗糙的金屬條,來回磨掉金屬。掉下來的就是一小堆又硬又更多收起這是另一個畫面,只是拼法一樣。這裡的 file 指的是銼刀,一根粗糙的金屬條,來回磨掉金屬。掉下來的就是一小堆又硬又利的碎片。細得幾乎像粉,但每一片都有邊。這個意思永遠用複數 filings。

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

filingnoun/ˈfaɪ.lɪŋ/

  • 1

    Any particle that has been removed by a file or similar implement; a shaving.

    • The process left metal filings all over the bench and the part.
  • 2

    The act of storing documents in an archive; archiving.

  • 3

    Something that has been officially filed; a document on file.

    • Mueller said in a court filing that Cohen had admitted he briefed Trump and unidentified Trump family members about the progress of the project more extensively than was previously known.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。