核心畫面

One way to hold this word: a line that has reached its end, with no way back along it. Fatally never measures how big the blow was. It tells you what the blow settled. A person who is fatally does not recover; a plan that is fatally flawed does not get fixed. Whenever you meet the word, the question it answers is the same one: is this thing still going, or is it over?

可以想成一條線走到了盡頭,而且回不去。fatally 從來不是在量「傷得多大」。它說的是「這件事因此定了」。被 fa更多收起可以想成一條線走到了盡頭,而且回不去。fatally 從來不是在量「傷得多大」。它說的是「這件事因此定了」。被 fatally injured 的人救不回來;被 fatally flawed 的計畫補不起來。每次遇到這個字,要問的都是同一句話:這件事還走得下去嗎,還是已經結束了?

From the word’s history

Wiktionary records fatally as fatal plus -ly. The adjective fatal still shows the word fate inside it, and the sense of something settled and unable to be changed runs through both meanings of the adverb.

來源記載 fatally 是 fatal 加上 -ly。fatal 這個字裡還看得到 fate(命運),而「已經定了、改不動」的味道,在副詞的兩個意思裡都還在。

Wiktionary (kaikki extract, entry fatally): From fatal + -ly.

Two branches

人的終點

最字面的一條:走到盡頭的是一個人。

r · B2

In a way that causes death — used when an accident, an injury or an attack kills the person or animal it happens to.

致命地、造成死亡地

事情的終點

同一條走到盡頭的線,這次走完的不是人,是一件事。

r · C1

In a way that makes something certain to fail or unable to continue, so that it cannot be put right afterwards.

無可挽回地、致命地(使失敗)