- 1vB2
/ˈdaʊnsaɪz/
If a company or organization downsizes, it employs fewer people so it can spend less money.
縮編;裁員
過去式 downsized過去分詞 downsized-ing downsizing三單 downsizes
核心畫面
Picture a company deliberately making itself smaller — fewer desks, fewer people on the payroll — because the smaller shape costs less to run. Downsize is that planned shrinking, described from the company's side rather than from the side of the people who leave.
可以想成:一家公司刻意把自己變小——桌子少了、薪水名單短了——因為小一點比較養得起。downsize 講的就是這個有…更多收起
可以想成:一家公司刻意把自己變小——桌子少了、薪水名單短了——因為小一點比較養得起。downsize 講的就是這個有計畫的縮小。值得注意的是它站的位置:這個字是從公司的角度描述規模的變化,離開的人在句子裡通常不出現,所以讀新聞時常要自己補上那一面。原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
downsizeverb/ˈdaʊnsaɪz/
- 1
To reduce in size or number.
- Joe and Edna moved to a bungalow after deciding to downsize when the children had left home.
- The company chose to downsize by laying off half of its workers.
- 2
To reduce the workforce of.
- They downsized the division by offering attractive early-retirement packages and selling off an office building.
- 3
To terminate the employment of.
- Joe got downsized and became a plumber.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。