核心畫面

Picture a scheduled moment sliding to the right on a . Something was supposed to happen at three; now it happens later. The word can look at that slide from two sides: the person or thing that pushed it, and the waiting it created. English uses the same word for both.

可以想成:時刻表上原本排好的那一格,往右邊滑了一段。三點該發生的事,現在晚一點才發生。這個字可以從兩邊看這個滑動:一更多收起可以想成:時刻表上原本排好的那一格,往右邊滑了一段。三點該發生的事,現在晚一點才發生。這個字可以從兩邊看這個滑動:一邊是「誰把它往後推」,一邊是「因此多出來的那段等待」。英文兩邊都用同一個字,差別只在它當動詞還是名詞、主動還是被動。

From the picture

因此多出來的等待

從動作換成結果:事情往後推之後,中間空出來的那段時間就是名詞的 delay。

wait; waiting time · noun · A2

A situation in which you have to wait, or the amount of time you have to wait.

延誤/耽擱

Also in this word

put off (decide later) · verb · A2

To decide to do something at a later time than planned.

延後/推遲

make late · verb · A2

To make someone or something late or slower than planned.

使遲到/耽誤

原始詞典資料11 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Delayname

  • 1

    A surname.

delaynoun詞源 1/dɪˈleɪ̯/

  • 1

    A period of time before an event occurs; the act of delaying; procrastination; lingering inactivity.

    • the delay before the echo of a sound
    • Two twenty minutes' delays.
  • 2

    entertainmentlifestylemusicAn audio effects unit that introduces a controlled delay.

    • The 8-bit sound quality of many early delays did indeed leave a lot to be desired (compare this to the 16-bit digital technology of CDs)
  • 3

    computingengineeringmathematicsSynonym of promise (“object representing delayed result”).

  • 4

    board-gameschessgamesAn amount of time provided on each move before one's clock starts to tick; a less common time control than increment.

delayverb詞源 1/dɪˈleɪ̯/

  • 1

    To put off until a later time; to defer.

    • My lord delayeth his coming.
  • 2

    To retard; to temporarily stop, detain, or hinder.

    • The mail is delayed by a heavy fall of snow.
    • Mr. Cooke had had a sloop yacht built at Far Harbor, the completion of which had been delayed, and which was but just delivered. […] The Maria had a cabin, which was finished in hard wood and yellow plush, and accommodations for keeping things cold.
  • 3

    To wait, hesitate, tarry.

    • Don't delay; this special offer ends at midnight!
    • Don't delay Something tells me I gotta go away
  • 4

    obsoleteTo allay; to temper.

    • The watery showers delay the raging wind.

delayverb詞源 2

  • 1

    obsoleteTo dilute, temper.

  • 2

    obsoleteTo assuage, quench, allay.

    • Those dreadfull flames she also found delayd / And quenched quite like a consumed torch […].

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。