核心畫面

Picture someone back, looking something over carefully, and then giving a considered verdict on how good it is. The judgment is deliberate, not a quick reaction — and when the thing being looked over is a person's work, the same word names the meeting where that verdict is delivered.

可以想成:有人退後一步,把東西仔細看過一輪,然後給出一個想清楚的評語。重點在「刻意評估」而不是隨口反應;而當被看的是更多收起可以想成:有人退後一步,把東西仔細看過一輪,然後給出一個想清楚的評語。重點在「刻意評估」而不是隨口反應;而當被看的是一個人的工作表現時,同一個字也用來指宣布這個評語的那場面談。

From the picture

工作表現的考核

被評估的對象換成一個人的工作表現,而這個字連那場正式的面談一起指了進去。

performance review · noun · B2

a meeting where a manager and a worker talk about how well the worker does their job.

績效考核;工作考核

Also in this word

assessment/evaluation · noun · B2

a careful opinion about how good, useful, or ready something is, or about its condition.

評估;評價

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

appraisalnoun/əˈpɹeɪzəl/

  • 1

    The act or process of developing an opinion of value.

    • She hated that silent appraisal, watching someone compare her to a version that she might have been.
  • 2

    A judgment or assessment of the value of something, especially a formal one.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。