- 1麻醉劑;麻醉藥(不要說「麻藥」,那在台灣常指毒品)
An anaesthetic is a drug or gas that stops you feeling pain. A local anaesthetic numbs one part of the body — a dentist may use it so you do not feel the tooth. A general anaesthetic puts you into a deep sleep so surgeons can operate and you feel nothing. The word is also an adjective: anaesthetic cream, anaesthetic gas. British spelling keeps the extra a (anaesthetic); American spelling is anesthetic. Though actually, this is not the same as a simple you swallow for a headache. Those take the edge off pain, but they do not usually make a part of you go numb or send you to sleep. In Taiwan hospitals people mostly just say 麻醉, and they will talk about 局部麻醉 (one part) and 全身麻醉 (the whole body, asleep).
組成From Greek an- (“not, without”) + aisthēsis (“feeling, sensation”), so the pieces say “without feeling.”
同家族的字
- anaesthesiathe state of not feeling; this drug produces it
- anaesthetistthe person who gives the anaesthetic
- anaesthetizethe verb: to give anaesthetic
- aestheticshares the Greek root for feeling and sensing — here it is about art, not pain
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。