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    Well-nigh means almost, or very nearly. It goes in front of an adjective or a word like impossible, and it says that something is so close to being true that the difference hardly matters: the job is well-nigh impossible, the old house was well-nigh empty, it was well-nigh dark by the time we got home.

    Well-nigh Well-nigh means almost, or very nearly意思是幾乎、差不多. It它 goes in front of an adjective or a word like impossible放在形容詞或像impossible這樣的字前面, and it says that something is so close to being true that the difference hardly matters表示某件事非常接近成真,差別已經幾乎不重要了: the job is well-nigh impossible這件工作幾乎不可能做到, the old house was well-nigh empty那間老房子幾乎空無一物, it was well-nigh dark by the time we got home等我們到家時天幾乎黑了.

    The thing to know is that this word is old. Nobody in Taiwan needs to say it, and if you say it to a friend you will sound like a character in a novel. But you will meet it in reading — in older books, in newspaper writing that wants to sound a bit grand, and sometimes in a speech. Writers still reach for it because it sounds heavier and more final than plain almost.

    The thing to know is that this word is old要知道的是,這個字很老派. Nobody in Taiwan needs to say it台灣人不需要用這個字, and if you say it to a friend you will sound like a character in a novel如果你跟朋友這樣說話,聽起來會像小說裡的人物. But you will meet it in reading但你會在閱讀裡遇到它 — in older books在比較舊的書裡, in newspaper writing that wants to sound a bit grand想寫得有氣勢的新聞文章裡, and sometimes in a speech有時候也會出現在演講裡. Writers still reach for it作家還是會用這個字, because it sounds heavier and more final than plain almost因為它聽起來比單純的almost更沉重、更有定論的感覺.

    It likes to sit next to strong, absolute words. Well-nigh impossible, well-nigh perfect, well-nigh unbearable are the ones you see again and again. Nobody says well-nigh warm or well-nigh happy — it wants a word that already means the very end of the scale, and then it pushes you right up to that end without quite touching it.

    It likes to sit next to strong, absolute words它喜歡搭配語氣強烈、絕對性的字. Well-nigh impossible, well-nigh perfect, well-nigh unbearable Well-nigh impossible、well-nigh perfect、well-nigh unbearable are the ones you see again and again是你會一再看到的搭配. Nobody says well-nigh warm or well-nigh happy沒有人會說well-nigh warm或well-nigh happy — it wants a word that already means the very end of the scale它要搭配一個本身就已經是量表最極端的字, and then it pushes you right up to that end without quite touching it然後把你推到那個極端的邊緣,只差一點點沒碰到.

    So well-nigh impossible does not mean impossible. It means: not quite impossible, but do not expect it to work.

    So well-nigh impossible does not mean impossible所以well-nigh impossible不等於impossible. It means它的意思是: not quite impossible, but do not expect it to work幾乎不可能,但別期待它會成功.

    A note on writing it: you will see it with a (well-nigh) and sometimes as two words (well nigh). Both turn up in print. The is the safer choice.

    A note on writing it寫法上要注意: you will see it with a hyphen (well-nigh)你會看到加連字號的(well-nigh) and sometimes as two words (well nigh)有時候也會看到分成兩個字的(well nigh). Both turn up in print兩種寫法在印刷品裡都有. The hyphen is the safer choice加連字號比較保險.

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成Two old words stuck together. 'Well' here is not the 'well' of 'she sings well' — it is an older use meaning fully, completely, very much. 'Nigh' is an old word for near or close; it is the ancestor of our modern 'near' and 'next'. So well + nigh = very close to, and from 'close to' we got 'almost'. This pairing goes all the way back to Old English 'wel neah', so people have been saying it for over a thousand years — which is why it feels so old-fashioned now.

同家族的字

  • nighthe second half of the word, still alive on its own in old or poetic English — 'the end is nigh' means the end is near
  • neargrew out of the same old word 'nigh' — 'near' was originally its comparative form, meaning 'nigher, closer'
  • nextfrom the same root as 'nigh' — it was the superlative, 'nighest', so 'next' literally means 'the nearest one'
  • neighbourthe 'neigh-' at the front is that same 'nigh' — a neighbour is literally the person who dwells near you

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

well-nighadv/ˌwɛlˈnaɪ/

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    Almost, nearly.

    • The ſame ſo ſore annoyed has the Knight, / That welnigh choked with the deadly ſtinke, / His forces faile, ne can no lenger fight.
    • The household cock had given his first summons, and the night was well nigh spent.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。