From the word’s history

From Middle English warnen, from Old English warnian 'to take heed; warn'; cognate with German warnen.

源自古英文 warnian「留意、警告」,和德文 warnen 同源。

Wiktionary

Picture someone telling you now about something that is still ahead, so it does not hit you unprepared. The information always arrives before the event — that timing is the whole point, and how serious the thing ahead is decides which of the two senses you are hearing.

可以想成:有人在事情發生之前先告訴你,讓它不會突然砸到你身上。這個字的關鍵一直是「消息比事情早到」;至於前面那件事有多嚴重,就決定了你聽到的是哪一種用法。

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

原始詞典資料8 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Warnname

  • 1

    A surname.

warnverb/wɔːn/

  • 1

    To make (someone) aware of (something impending); especially:

    • We waved a flag to warn the oncoming traffic about the accident.
    • I phoned to warn him of the road closure.
  • 2

    To make (someone) aware of (something impending); especially:

    • I warned him he'd be getting a huge box of birthday presents from me.
  • 3

    To make (someone) aware of (something impending); especially:

    • The sheriff warned her to appear in court.
    • Committee being warned these following were absent or short …
  • 4

    obsoleteTo make (someone) aware of (something impending); especially:

    • Hark! the clock is warning ten;
    • No, not a word more, Andrew; the clock has warned for nine, and I am off.
  • 5

    To caution or admonish (someone) against unwise or unacceptable behaviour.

    • He was warned against crossing the railway tracks at night.
    • Don't let me catch you running in the corridor again, I warn you.
  • 6

    To advise or order to go or stay away.

    • A sign warns trespassers off/away from the site.
  • 7

    To give warning.

    • then Iames Cephas and Iohn [...] agreed with vs that we shuld preache amonge the Hethen and they amonge the Iewes: warnynge only that we shulde remember the poore.
    • She is his deepest innocence in spaces of bough and hay before wishes were given a different name to warn that they might not come true [...].

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。