喜樂美語
  1. 1
    vC1

    /ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ/ · /ˌʌndəˈɡəʊ/

    To have something happen to you, or to have someone do something to you, especially a big change or something difficult.

    經歷

    過去式 underwent過去分詞 undergone-ing undergoing三單 undergoes

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現， 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

核心畫面

Picture standing still while something is done to you or happens through you — the operation, the training, the rebuilding of the whole building. The subject of the sentence is not driving the action; they are the one it passes through.

可以想成：站在原地，讓某件事在你身上發生、從你身上走過——手術、訓練、整棟樓的翻修。句子的主詞不是動手的那一方，而是…更多收起可以想成：站在原地，讓某件事在你身上發生、從你身上走過——手術、訓練、整棟樓的翻修。句子的主詞不是動手的那一方，而是「事情經過的那一方」。這正是它跟 experience 的差別：experience 泛指經歷，undergo 特別指被施加、而且份量不輕的事，語氣正式。

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，原文照列，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

undergoverb/ˌʌndɚˈɡoʊ/

  • 1

    To experience; to pass through a phase.

    • The project is undergoing great changes.
    • Many of these classic methods are still used, with some modern improvements. For example, with the aid of special microphones and automated sound detection software, ornithologists recently reported […] that pine siskins (Spinus pinus) undergo an irregular, nomadic type of nocturnal migration.
  • 2

    To suffer or endure; bear with.

    • The victim underwent great trauma.
    • She had to undergo surgery because of her broken leg.
  • 3

    obsoleteTo go or move under or beneath.

資料來源：英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary（CC BY-SA 4.0）。 原文照列，未經改寫。