1. 1

    This word is used for a person who lives as, and understands themselves to be, a different sex from the one they were said to be at birth — often (though not always) someone who has had medical treatment such as hormones or surgery. It works as a noun ('she is a transsexual') and as an adjective ('a transsexual woman').

    This word這個字 is used for a person用來指一個人 who lives as, and understands themselves to be他過著、也認同自己是 a different sex一個不同的性別 from the one they were said to be at birth跟他出生時被認定的性別不同 often (though not always)通常(但不一定) someone who has had medical treatment他是接受過醫療處置的人 such as hormones or surgery像是荷爾蒙治療或手術 It works as a noun它可以當名詞用 ('she is a transsexual'(像「she is a transsexual她是transsexual」) and as an adjective也可以當形容詞用 ('a transsexual woman'(像「a transsexual woman一位transsexual女性」)

    The important thing for a student is not the definition but the feeling of the word. It is an old medical term, and today most trans people in English-speaking countries do not use it about themselves; many find it cold or even rude, because it puts all the weight on surgery and on sex.

    The important thing for a student對學生來說重要的 is not the definition不是這個定義 but the feeling of the word而是這個字帶給人的感覺 It is an old medical term它是一個舊的醫學用語 and today今天 most trans people in English-speaking countries大部分英語系國家的跨性別者 do not use it about themselves都不會用這個字來稱呼自己 many find it cold or even rude很多人覺得這個字很冷淡甚至無禮 because it puts all the weight因為它把重點全部放在 on surgery and on sex手術和性這件事上

    The normal, safe, polite word now is simply 'transgender', or 'trans' — 'a trans woman', 'a trans man'. Some older people still say 'transsexual' with no bad meaning at all, and a few people do choose it for themselves; you will also meet it in books and papers written before about 2010, where it was the ordinary word.

    The normal, safe, polite word now現在正常、安全、有禮貌的說法 is simply 'transgender', or 'trans'單純就是「transgender」或「trans」 'a trans woman', 'a trans man'像「a trans woman跨性別女性」、「a trans man跨性別男性」 Some older people一些年紀較大的人 still say 'transsexual'還是會說「transsexual」 with no bad meaning at all完全沒有惡意 and a few people do choose it for themselves而且也有少數人自己選擇用這個字稱呼自己 you will also meet it你也會在 in books and papers written before about 2010大約2010年以前寫的書和文章裡看到它 where it was the ordinary word在那裡它曾經是一般常用的說法

    So: understand it when you read it, and choose 'trans' or 'transgender' when you speak. One more thing worth knowing: 'a trans woman' means a woman who was called a boy at birth — the word before 'woman' tells you her history, not what she is now.

    So所以 understand it when you read it讀到的時候要看得懂它 and choose 'trans' or 'transgender'但自己說的時候要選「trans」或「transgender」 when you speak One more thing worth knowing還有一件事值得知道 'a trans woman'「a trans woman」 means a woman指的是一位女性 who was called a boy at birth出生時被稱作男孩 the word before 'woman'「woman」前面的那個字 tells you her history告訴你的是她的過去 not what she is now而不是她現在是什麼

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成trans- (Latin, 'across, over to the other side') + sexual. So, literally, 'across sex' — crossing from one side to the other. The double s is not a mistake: one s ends trans-, the other starts sexual.

同家族的字

  • transgendersame trans- 'across', with gender instead of sex — the word people use today
  • transporttrans- 'across' + carry
  • translatetrans- 'across' — carried across from one language to another
  • sexualthe second half, from Latin sexus

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

transsexualadj/tɹænzˈsɛkʃuəl/

  • 1

    datedOf a person, having changed, or being in the process of changing, physical sex by undergoing medical treatment, such as hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and/or optionally sex reassignment surgery (SRS).

  • 2

    datedOf or relating to such a change.

    • "'I'm in the process of going through surgery, a transsexual operation.'" She [Sharon Davis] continued, "He [my partner] said that made no difference to him. And when he said that, just like that, I just stopped crying. I was so happy." They've been together ever since.
    • Stormy […] […] returned from Morocco, where she'd had transsexual surgery.

transsexualnoun/tɹænzˈsɛkʃuəl/

  • 1

    offensivedatedA transsexual person.

    • Lesbians for Justice therefore appeals to the organizers of the Michigan Womyn's Music Festival to nullify its "womyn-born-womyn only" policy, and to allow the attendance of post-operative male-to-female transsexuals at all future festivals.
    • When a man is a woman trapped in a man's body, and has a little operation, he is a transsexual.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。