核心畫面

Picture the fixture itself — the bowl you sit on. From there English lets the name spread in the usual way: first to the room the bowl is in, then to the you go there for. One much older meaning, getting washed and dressed, sits off to the side and is no longer part of everyday English.

可以想成:那件設備本身——你坐上去的那個馬桶。從這裡出發,這個名字照著常見的方式往外擴:先擴到放著馬桶的那個房間,再更多收起可以想成:那件設備本身——你坐上去的那個馬桶。從這裡出發,這個名字照著常見的方式往外擴:先擴到放著馬桶的那個房間,再擴到你去那裡辦的那件事。另外還有一個年代久遠的意思(梳洗打扮),現在已經不屬於日常英文了。

From the picture

上廁所這件事

再往外一步:地點的名字被拿來代替在那裡做的事,成了一句委婉的說法。

go to the toilet · noun · A1

To pass waste from your body; used in the phrase 'go to the toilet'.

上廁所

舊時的「梳洗打扮」

這是這個字很早以前的用法,指整理儀容的整套過程,現在已經不再這樣用。

washing and dressing oneself · noun · A2

The act of washing and dressing yourself. (an old-fashioned meaning)

梳洗打扮

Also in this word

bowl for waste · noun · A1

A large bowl that you sit on to pass waste from your body.

馬桶

bathroom · noun · A1

A room or building that has a toilet in it.

廁所

原始詞典資料14 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

toiletnoun/ˈtɔɪ.lət/

  • 1

    A room, enclosed area or single-purpose building containing a fixture or fixtures used for urination and defecation; a bathroom or water closet.

    • Sorry, I was in the toilet.
    • He would hit her when she cried and, if this did not work, would lock her in the toilet for hours on end.
  • 2

    A room, enclosed area or single-purpose building containing a fixture or fixtures used for urination and defecation; a bathroom or water closet.

  • 3

    A fixture used for urination and defecation, particularly one with a large bowl and ring-shaped seat which uses water to flush the waste material into a septic tank or sewer system.

    • My toilet got clogged. Now the bathroom's flooded.
  • 4

    A very shabby or dirty place.

    • Look around you. It's a toilet.
    • Mr. Gaunt was urbane and smiling again, not a hair out of place. "Do you like this little town? Do you love it? […]" / […] "I hate this fucking toilet," he said to Leland Gaunt.
  • 5

    obsoleteA covering of linen, silk, or tapestry, spread over a dressing table in a chamber or dressing room.

  • 6

    obsoleteThe table covered by such a cloth; a dressing table.

    • And now, unveil’d, the toilet stands display’d, / Each silver vase in mystic order laid.
  • 7

    archaichistoricalPersonal grooming; the process of washing, dressing and arranging the hair.

    • Against that short evening her toilet was consulted the whole day […].
    • Beautiful eyes are the gift of Nature, and can owe little to the toilet.
  • 8

    archaicOne's style of dressing: dress, outfit.

    • It is so painful in you, Celia, that you will look at human beings as if they were merely animals with a toilette, and never see the great soul in a man's face.
    • "It is a quarter-past two," he said. "Your telegram was dispatched about one. But no one can glance at your toilet and attire without seeing that your disturbance dates from the moment of your waking."
另外 3 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    archaicA dressing room.

  • 10

    obsoleteA chamber pot.

  • 11

    derogatoryA woman.

    • I’m not interested in toilets and I don’t think a gf [Girlfriend] is needed to live a fulfilling life.
    • A user, @blacklister, concludes that “toilets are as vacuous as their value besides pleasing men”, with a remark on how women should be handed out by the state to every man to minimise inceldom.

toiletverb/ˈtɔɪ.lət/

  • 1

    datedTo dress and groom oneself.

  • 2

    To use (urinate or defecate in) a toilet.

    • We use imitation. We take a doll, a doll that can wet, and make sure it has pants on it. We use the principle that a very effective way of learning is by teaching. Se we have him teach the doll how to toilet properly.
    • In many developing regions, toileting at night is especially dangerous for children. Without electrical power for lighting, kids may fall into the deep pits of the latrines through broken or unsteady floorboards. Girls are sometimes assaulted by men who hide in the dark.
  • 3

    To assist another (a child, etc.) in using a toilet.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。