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A therapist is someone trained to treat an illness or difficulty by working with the patient over time, rather than by cutting or . The word covers a wide range and almost always appears with a word in front telling you which kind: a physical therapist a body after injury (British English says 'physiotherapist'), a speech therapist works on speaking and swallowing, an occupational therapist helps someone manage daily life again.
A therapist is therapist指的是 someone trained to treat an illness or difficulty by working with the patient over time 一個受過訓練、透過長時間跟病人互動來治療疾病或困難的人,rather than by cutting or prescribing 而不是靠開刀或開藥。The word covers a wide range 這個字涵蓋的範圍很廣,and almost always appears with a word in front telling you which kind 前面幾乎都會加一個字告訴你是哪一種:a physical therapist retrains a body after injury physical therapist是幫身體受傷後重新訓練的人 (British English says 'physiotherapist') (英式英文說'physiotherapist'),a speech therapist works on speaking and swallowing speech therapist專門處理說話和吞嚥,an occupational therapist helps someone manage daily life again occupational therapist幫助一個人重新學會處理日常生活。
When 'therapist' stands alone with nothing in front, English speakers — especially in America — normally take it to mean a talking therapist for mental and emotional problems, so 'I'm seeing a therapist' means sessions. Note the ranking inside that field: a psychiatrist is a medical doctor who can medicine, a psychologist holds an advanced degree in psychology, and 'therapist' is the broadest and least specific of the three.
When 'therapist' stands alone with nothing in front 當'therapist'單獨出現、前面沒有加字時,English speakers — especially in America — normally take it to mean a talking therapist for mental and emotional problems 說英文的人,尤其是美國人,通常會理解成處理心理和情緒問題的談話治療師,so 'I'm seeing a therapist' means counselling sessions 所以'I'm seeing a therapist'指的是去做諮商。Note the ranking inside that field 要注意這個領域裡的位階:a psychiatrist is a medical doctor who can prescribe medicine psychiatrist是能開藥的醫師,a psychologist holds an advanced degree in psychology psychologist擁有心理學的高等學位,and 'therapist' is the broadest and least specific of the three 而'therapist'是這三個字裡範圍最廣、最不specific的一個。
In American speech, going to therapy is ordinary and openly mentioned; in Taiwan it still carries more weight, so the same sentence can land differently in the two places.
In American speech, going to therapy is ordinary and openly mentioned 在美式口語裡,去做治療是很平常、可以公開講的事;in Taiwan it still carries more weight 在台灣這件事還是比較有份量,so the same sentence can land differently in the two places 所以同一句話在這兩個地方聽起來會不太一樣。
Countable: a therapist, two therapists.
Countable: a therapist, two therapists 可數名詞:a therapist、two therapists。
組成therapy + -ist, the ending for the person who does something. 'Therapy' comes through Latin from Greek 'therapeia', the tending or caring for someone, from 'therapeuein', to wait upon or look after — so at the root, a therapist is one who attends to you.
同家族的字
- therapythe treatment the therapist gives
- therapeuticthe adjective from the same Greek root: healing
- chemotherapysame '-therapy': treatment by chemicals
- physiotherapysame '-therapy': treatment by physical movement
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
therapistnoun/ˈθɛɹəpɪst/
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Someone who provides therapy, usually professionally.
- Get the whole in-network provider list and then ask friends and family if they know any of the names, or check online ratings to see which therapists get high rankings. One note of warning: Friends may have their favorites, but experts say don’t assume their therapist is going to be a good fit for you as each person’s needs are different.
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A psychotherapist specifically.
- Seeing the British establishment struggle with the financial sector is like watching an alcoholic […]. Until 2008 there was denial over what finance had become. […] But the scandals kept coming, and so we entered stage three – what therapists call "bargaining". A broad section of the political class now recognises the need for change but remains unable to see the necessity of a fundamental overhaul. Instead it offers fixes and patches.
- We're Midwesterners. Our therapists are bartenders.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。