1. 1繼子(配偶跟前一段婚姻生的兒子)。台灣戶政、法律文件上就寫「繼子」,日常講話多半直接說「我太太的兒子」或乾脆說「我兒子」

    Your stepson is a boy or man who is the son of your husband or wife, born before you married them. He is not your own child by birth, and you may or may not have adopted him — the word says nothing about the paperwork, only about how he arrived in your family. Notice the direction this word points: you look down at him. He calls you his or stepmother; you call him your stepson. Many people avoid the word in front of the child, because it can sound like you are holding him at arm's length — they just say 'my son'. Where you do hear it is when someone needs to be exact: filling in a form, explaining a family to a stranger, or in the news ('the victim's stepson'). It is a plain, neutral word in itself, neither warm nor cold; the warmth comes from the person saying it. Written as one word, and the female match is .

組成step- + son. Old English already had the whole word as stēopsunu, so this is not a modern invention — English speakers have needed it for well over a thousand years. The step- part started out meaning something closer to 'bereaved, left without a parent', and only later shifted to today's meaning of 'related by marriage'. The same pairing shows up all across the Germanic languages: German Stiefsohn, Dutch stiefzoon, Swedish styvson, Danish stedsøn.

同家族的字

  • stepsistersame step- prefix: family by marriage, not by birth
  • stepdaughtersame step- prefix; this is the female match for stepson
  • stepfathersame step- prefix, pointing the other way — what the stepson calls you
  • grandsonshares son, used the same way to build a family word

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

stepsonnoun/ˈstɛpsʌn/

  • 1

    The son of one's spouse from a previous relationship.

    • The Sacramento County Sheriff’s Office detained an adult stepson who broke into his parents’ home and was involved in a standoff with deputies in Orangevale.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。