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A stepchild is the child your husband or wife already had before you married them — your or your stepson. The word is used from the parent's side looking down: you have a stepchild, and to that child you are a stepmother or . The plural is irregular: **stepchildren**, not "stepchilds". Notice that the same relationship has two names depending on who is speaking. The adult says "my stepchild"; the young one says "my stepmother". English has no single word for the pair. In real speech, people often avoid the word: many say "my daughter" or "my son" about a stepchild they raised, and keep "stepchild" for forms, wills, and explanations. It is a plain, neutral word in itself, though a family that feels close may find it cold. There is also a figurative use you may meet in writing: something called the stepchild of an organisation is the part that gets ignored and given no money, while the favoured parts are looked after — "the library has long been the stepchild of the city budget". This use is a little sad and a little critical, and it borrows an old, unfair idea about how stepchildren were treated.
繼子女(配偶跟前一段關係生的小孩)。中文分「繼子」「繼女」,英文 stepchild 一字包含兩者;複數是 stepchildren。比喻用法指「被冷落、沒人管的那一塊」,接近中文的「後娘養的」。
組成step- + child. The step- is an old English piece meaning bereaved or orphaned — in the oldest records a stēopċild was a child who had lost a parent. Only later did the word settle into meaning the child brought into a family by a new marriage.
同家族的字
- stepsonsame step-, the boy specifically
- stepdaughtersame step-, the girl specifically
- stepparentsame step-, the other side of the same relationship
- stepbrothersame step-, family made by the same marriage
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
stepchildnoun/ˈstɛp.tʃaɪld/
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The child of one's spouse from a previous relationship.
- On Monday, Vice President Kamala Harris appeared on “The Drew Barrymore Show,” and in a lighthearted moment, explained — as she did during the last presidential election cycle — that in her blended family, her stepchildren affectionately call her Momala.
- Calculating the growth in stepfamilies isn’t simple, but a demographic analysis published last year estimated that about 16 percent of Americans over age 70 have at least one stepchild. […] Overall, stepchildren provide less care to older adults
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obsoleteA bereaved child; one who has lost father or mother.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。