核心畫面

Picture one step in a flight — a single flat surface you put a foot on, on the way from one floor to the next. Everyday English almost always talks about the whole flight instead, and for that it uses the plural: the stairs. One old phrase, below stairs, still points at where those steps used to lead in a grand house.

可以想成:樓梯中的一階——你踩上去的那一塊平面,是從這一層走到下一層的其中一步。不過日常英文幾乎都在講整道樓梯,而講更多收起可以想成:樓梯中的一階——你踩上去的那一塊平面,是從這一層走到下一層的其中一步。不過日常英文幾乎都在講整道樓梯,而講整道時要用複數 the stairs。另外還留著一句老話 below stairs,指的是舊時大宅裡那道階梯通往的地方。

From the picture

樓梯底下的那一區

這一支保留的是舊時大宅的空間安排:主人住在樓上,廚房和僕役的生活區在樓梯下方那一層,於是「樓梯底下」就成了那個區域的代稱。

below stairs · noun · C2

In the rooms of a big house where the servants worked and lived, long ago.

僕人住處

Also in this word

single step · noun · A2

A single step, one of the many that together make a staircase.

一階樓梯

staircase · noun · A1

A set of steps that you walk up or down to get from one floor of a building to another.

樓梯

staircase, whole flight · noun · C1

A whole set of steps inside a building, going from one floor to another.

樓梯

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Stairname

  • 1

    A surname.

stairnoun/stɛɚ/

  • 1

    A single step in a staircase.

  • 2

    A series of steps; a staircase.

    • Yesterday, upon the stair / I met a man who wasn’t there / He wasn’t there again today / I wish, I wish he’d go away …
    • Among other work done, according to the letter: CPR replaced the bottom of a deteriorating stair column base with hollow steel structural sections; conducted exploratory demolition on the underside of an eave that required “removal and reconstruction”; and removed all loose “cracked, spalled, deteriorated, and delaminated concrete” and damaged stucco from the underside of balcony eaves on 114 of the building’s 136 units, the letter said.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。