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A shopaholic is someone who loves going shopping and buys far more than they need, almost as if they cannot stop. People say it with a smile, often about themselves: “I'm a shopaholic” means they came home with bags they did not plan to buy. Magazines, ads, and friends use it. It is informal. You would not put it on a hospital form. The joke is built on alcoholic, the serious word for a person who cannot stop drinking alcohol: we took the ending -aholic and stuck it on shop. Nobody is saying shopping is the same as that illness. Though actually, some people do feel they cannot control their buying, and then doctors use other, more careful words. For everyday talk, shopaholic stays a light, slightly guilty joke.
購物狂(年輕人有時說「購物控」)
組成From shop + -aholic. The ending -aholic was taken from alcoholic (alcohol + -ic). Alcohol came into English from Medieval Latin, and that Latin word came from Arabic al-kuḥūl. Shop comes from Old English scoppa, through Middle English schoppe.
同家族的字
- shopthe buying this person cannot leave alone
- alcoholicshopaholic copies its -aholic ending from this word
- workaholicthe same playful -aholic pattern, for someone who cannot stop working
- chocoholicthe same playful -aholic pattern, for someone who cannot stop eating chocolate
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
shopaholicnoun
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One who shops excessively; a shopping addict.
- Shopaholics lose a lot of their money and possibly go broke because they've spent all of it.
- South Korean shopaholic-turned-climate activist Lee So-yeon used to buy new clothes almost daily – until a US$1.50 winter coat triggered an awakening that stopped her shopping entirely.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。