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Someone who is self-reliant can do and decide ordinary things by themselves — cook, pay a bill, choose a plan — without needing someone else to step in with help or advice. We mostly use it as praise: parents hope children will grow up self-reliant; teachers and job ads like the word.
Someone who is self-reliant一個self-reliant的人 can do and decide ordinary things by themselves能自己做決定、處理日常事情 — cook煮飯 pay a bill繳帳單 choose a plan選方案 — without needing someone else不需要別人 to step in with help or advice插手幫忙或給建議 We我們 mostly use it as praise大多把它當作稱讚來用 parents父母 hope children will grow up self-reliant希望孩子長大能自立 teachers and job ads老師和徵才廣告 like the word也喜歡用這個字
Though actually, it does not mean you never need anyone. Nobody is self-reliant in every way; the point is that you are not leaning on other people for things you could reasonably handle. You can be self-reliant with money, with daily life, or with your own choices.
Though actually不過事實上 it它 does not mean並不表示 you never need anyone你永遠不需要任何人 Nobody沒有人 is self-reliant in every way在每件事上都能完全自立 the point重點是 that you你 are not leaning on other people沒有依賴別人 for things you could reasonably handle去處理你自己合理來說能搞定的事 You你 can be self-reliant可以自立 with money在錢的方面 with daily life在日常生活方面 or with your own choices或在自己的選擇方面
It is a slightly formal, “character” word — more a report or a description than something you shout across a room. The opposite feeling is dependent, not .
It它 is是 a slightly formal, “character” word一個有點正式的「性格」用字 — more比較 a report or a description像是報告或描述 than something you shout across a room而不是那種你會大聲喊出來的字 The opposite feeling相反的感覺 is是 dependent依賴 not unkind而不是不友善
組成self-(自己)+ reliant(依賴的)。合起來:靠自己,不靠別人。
同家族的字
- reliantthe second half: depending on someone or something
- relyreliant comes from rely, to depend on
- self-reliancethe noun: the quality of being self-reliant
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
self-reliantadj
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Reliant upon oneself; trusting to one's own powers or judgment.
- The Constitution deliberately makes the President and the Congress competitors as well as partners. The Founding Fathers created an elaborate system of checks and balances to keep each partner self-reliant while still assuring their interdependence. No brief account can fully capture the complexity of this relationship, in which each partner contributes his own share of stubbornness, pride, hostility, warmth, suspicion, skill, and affection.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。