- 1有自信的
A self-confident person is sure they can do things well, and fairly sure that people will like them, or at least that they will be all right in the room. It is the adjective that matches self-confidence. About a person, confident and self-confident often do the same job. Though actually, they are not always . You can make a confident prediction (you are sure about the prediction). You cannot make a self-confident prediction — that sounds as if the prediction is pleased with itself. Self-confident points at a person, or at the way a person walks, talks, or tries. People usually mean it as praise. Said with a certain look, though, it can hint that someone is a bit too sure. The sentence around it tells you which.
self-confident 說的是人,或是一個人走路、說話、做事的樣子,通常是讚美的意思。用在人身上時,它跟 confident 差不多,但用在預測上就不通了,例如「You cannot make a self-confident prediction」,因為它描述的是人的心態,不是事情。
「confident prediction」指對預測很有把握。要判斷說話者的態度,還是要看前後的句子和說話的表情,因為有時候它也會暗示對方太有把握了。
From the word’s history
From self- + confident.
由 self-「自我」加 confident「有信心的」組成。
組成self- (yourself) + confident (sure). From self- + confident. The self- piece comes down through Old English self.
同家族的字
- confidentsure; the second half of the compound
- self-confidencethe noun for the same idea
- self-confidentlythe adverb: in a self-confident way
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
self-confidentadj
- 1
Confident in one's own abilities.
- This new-comer was a man who in any company would have seemed striking. […] His air, of self-confident assurance, seemed that of a man well used to having his own way.
- Alternatively, one could hope that Californication works: that large numbers of people of immensely diverse racial, ethnic, religious and cultural backgrounds really can mix and blend while yet retaining a sufficiently common civic culture for America to survive as a free, democratic and self-confident nation.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。