那個角本身
直接把那個 L 當成一個可以數、可以畫、可以量的東西。
noun · B1
An angle of 90 degrees — the shape you see at the corner of a square, a sheet of paper, or a door frame.
直角
Put your thumb and first finger out in an L. That corner — the one you also see where a wall meets a floor, or at the corner of a sheet of paper — is the whole idea. English can either name that corner as a thing you count, or use it to describe how two objects are lying against each other. Same L, once as a noun you point at, once as a way of placing things.
Recorded as a calque of Latin angulus rectus; rectus carries the sense of straight or upright, so right here is about being straight, not about being correct.
來源記載這個詞是拉丁文 angulus rectus 的直譯。rectus 是「直的、正的」,所以 right 在這裡指「直」,不是「正確」——這正好對上上面那個 L 的畫面。
Wiktionary entry supplied in this packet (etymology_text on right angle, noun): Calque of Latin angulus rectus.
Two branches
那個角本身
直接把那個 L 當成一個可以數、可以畫、可以量的東西。
noun · B1
An angle of 90 degrees — the shape you see at the corner of a square, a sheet of paper, or a door frame.
直角
兩個東西的擺法
同樣那個 L,但鏡頭從角移到兩隻手臂上:重點變成「這兩樣東西之間夾出來的關係」。
noun · B1
If two things are at right angles, or one thing is at right angles to another, they meet or cross so that the angle between them is 90 degrees.
成直角;垂直