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/ˈræʃənəl/
Based on clear thinking and good reasons, not on emotion or guesswork - a 'rational decision' is one you can explain logically. In math, a 'rational number' is a number that can be written as a simple fraction, like 1/2 or 3.
理性的、合理的;(數學)有理數
比較級 more rational最高級 most rational
原始詞典資料12 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
rationaladj詞源 1/ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/
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Capable of reasoning.
- Man is a rational creature.
- The utility of valid arguments is a monument to our frailty: to the fact that we are not completely rational beings.
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economicssciencesCapable of reasoning.
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Logically sound; not self-contradictory or otherwise absurd.
- His statements were quite rational.
- Prevention for the future is now almost universally allowed to be the only rational plea for the infliction of punishment; but this, when left to the arbitrary discretion of individuals, always has been found, and always will be found, to degenerate into the exercise of revenge for the past.
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Healthy or balanced intellectually; exhibiting reasonableness.
- rational conduct
- Temperature 99.8 degrees. Pulse 104. She was quite conscious and rational at times, at others very noisy.
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arithmeticmathematicssciencesComprising, or expressible as, a ratio
- ¾ is a rational number, but √2 is an irrational number.
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algebramathematicssciencesComprising, or expressible as, a ratio
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algebraic-geometrygeometrymathematicsComprising, or expressible as, a ratio
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algebraic-geometrygeometrymathematicsComprising, or expressible as, a ratio
另外 2 個記錄的用法
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algebraic-geometrygeometrymathematicsComprising, or expressible as, a ratio
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obsoletechemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencessynonymous replacement for "condensed" in condensed formula.
rationalnoun詞源 1/ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/
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mathematicssciencesA rational number: a number that can be expressed as the quotient of two integers.
- The quotient of two rationals is again a rational.
rationalnoun詞源 2/ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/
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historicalThe breastplate worn by Israelite high priests.
- The Rationale of iudgement alſo thou shalt mke with embrodered worke of diuers colours, according to the workmanship of the Ephod of gold, hyacinth, and purple, and ſcarlet twiſe died, and twiſted ſilke.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。