- 1
If you are prudent, you are sensible and careful, especially when a risk is not worth taking. You look a little way into the future and choose the safer, wiser path — with money, with safety, with a promise, with a big choice.
If you are prudent如果你是 prudent(謹慎)的 you are sensible and careful你就是明智又小心的 especially when a risk is not worth taking尤其是在冒險不值得的時候。With money不管是錢的事、with safety安全的事、with a promise承諾的事、or with a big choice還是重大的抉擇,you look a little way into the future你都會稍微往前看一點 and choose the safer, wiser path選擇比較安全、比較聰明的做法。
Banks, parents, teachers, and news reports like this word; it sounds more grown-up than “careful,” and it is a compliment.
Banks, parents, teachers, and news reports銀行、父母、老師和新聞報導 like this word都喜歡用這個字;it sounds more grown-up than "careful,"這個字聽起來比 careful(小心)更成熟 and it is a compliment而且是一種稱讚。
A prudent checks the price. A prudent student does not leave the whole essay until the night before.
A prudent shopper謹慎的顧客 checks the price會先看價格。A prudent student謹慎的學生 does not leave the whole essay until the night before不會把整篇作文拖到前一晚才寫。
Though actually, people sometimes use it with a small smile, as if prudent means “a bit dull,” but the core meaning is still “wise about risk,” not “boring.” Do not hear it as : a prudent driver slows down; a person blushes at a love scene. Unrelated words.
Though actually不過其實 people sometimes use it with a small smile有時候人會帶點微笑地用這個字 as if prudent means "a bit dull,"好像 prudent 是說「有點無聊」 but the core meaning is still "wise about risk,"但核心意思還是「對風險很有智慧」 not "boring."不是「無聊」。Do not hear it as prudish不要把它跟 prudish 搞混:a prudent driver謹慎的駕駛 slows down會放慢速度;a prudish person正經過頭的人 blushes at a love scene看到愛情戲會臉紅。Unrelated words這兩個字其實沒有關係。
組成From Latin prūdēns, shortened from prōvidēns (“foresight”), the source of English providence. Doublet of provident. Unrelated to prude.
同家族的字
- prudencethe noun from the same Latin stem
- prudentialsame Latin prudentia
- providentdoublet: both from Latin prōvidēns
- providencesame “looking ahead” root
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
prudentadj/ˈpɹuː.dənt/
- 1
Sagacious in adapting means to ends; circumspect in action, or in determining any line of conduct.
- It is prudent to consult a physician before beginning any new exercise regimen.
- Moſes,[…]eſtabliſht a grave and prudent Law,[…].
- 2
Practically wise, judicious, shrewd.
- His prudent career moves reliably brought him to the top.
- A prudent man foreſeeth the euill, and hideth himſelfe: but the ſimple paſſe on, and are puniſhed.
- 3
Frugal; economical; not extravagant.
- Only prudent expenditure may provide quality within a restrictive budget.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。