- 1謹慎的、審慎的
If you are prudent, you are sensible and careful, especially when a risk is not worth taking. You look a little way into the future and choose the safer, wiser path — with money, with safety, with a promise, with a big choice. Banks, parents, teachers, and news reports like this word; it sounds more grown-up than “careful,” and it is a compliment. A prudent checks the price. A prudent student does not leave the whole essay until the night before. Though actually, people sometimes use it with a small smile, as if prudent means “a bit dull,” but the core meaning is still “wise about risk,” not “boring.” Do not hear it as : a prudent driver slows down; a person blushes at a love scene. Unrelated words.
組成From Latin prūdēns, shortened from prōvidēns (“foresight”), the source of English providence. Doublet of provident. Unrelated to prude.
同家族的字
- prudencethe noun from the same Latin stem
- prudentialsame Latin prudentia
- providentdoublet: both from Latin prōvidēns
- providencesame “looking ahead” root
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
prudentadj/ˈpɹuː.dənt/
- 1
Sagacious in adapting means to ends; circumspect in action, or in determining any line of conduct.
- It is prudent to consult a physician before beginning any new exercise regimen.
- Moſes,[…]eſtabliſht a grave and prudent Law,[…].
- 2
Practically wise, judicious, shrewd.
- His prudent career moves reliably brought him to the top.
- A prudent man foreſeeth the euill, and hideth himſelfe: but the ſimple paſſe on, and are puniſhed.
- 3
Frugal; economical; not extravagant.
- Only prudent expenditure may provide quality within a restrictive budget.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。