身體上的口
這一支離「嘴」的畫面最近:真正的嘴,加上跟嘴同一類的鼻孔、耳朵。
noun · C1
One of the natural openings in the body of a person or an animal, such as the mouth, the nose, or the ears.
身體的孔口
One way to hold this word is to keep a mouth in mind. Not a hole punched through something, but an opening that is made to be an opening — something is supposed to go in or come out of it. The nose, the ears, the end of a pipe, the tiny points in a shower head, the dark gap at the bottom of a cliff: all of them are places with a rim, and a way through. English keeps this word for careful writing, so when you meet it the writer is usually being exact rather than being colourful.
Recorded as coming through Middle French and Old French from Late Latin orificium, literally 'the making of a mouth', from os (mouth) plus facio (to make).
依據來源,這個字經由中古法文、古法文,回到後期拉丁文 ōrificium,字面就是「做出一張嘴」:ōs(嘴)加上 faciō(做)。這條線索剛好說明為什麼身體上的孔和管子的口共用同一個字。
Wiktionary entry supplied in this packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:526409816:17653): 'From Middle French, from Old French, from Late Latin orificium (an opening, literally the making of a mouth), compound of os (mouth) + facio (to make).'
Two branches
身體上的口
這一支離「嘴」的畫面最近:真正的嘴,加上跟嘴同一類的鼻孔、耳朵。
noun · C1
One of the natural openings in the body of a person or an animal, such as the mouth, the nose, or the ears.
身體的孔口
器物上的口
同一個「嘴」的畫面搬到東西上;這是用法上的延伸,不是在說哪一個意思比較早出現。
noun · C1
An opening or hole in a thing, especially the mouth of a tube, a pipe, or another narrow passage that something goes into or comes out of.
開口、孔