- 1aB2
/ˈɑːpʃənəl/ · /ˈɒpʃənəl/
If something is optional, you can choose to do or use it, but you do not have to.
可選的
比較級 more optional最高級 most optional
核心畫面
Picture a form where one box has a star and another does not: the starred one you must fill in, the other is yours to leave blank. Optional marks that second box — the door is open, and walking through it is up to you.
可以想成:表格上有些欄位打了星號、有些沒有。打星號的一定要填,沒打的可以留白。optional 標記的就是後者:門是…更多收起
可以想成:表格上有些欄位打了星號、有些沒有。打星號的一定要填,沒打的可以留白。optional 標記的就是後者:門是開的,走不走由你。相反的說法是 compulsory(英式,常用於學校科目)或 mandatory / required(正式規定)。原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
optionaladj/ˈɒp.ʃə.nəl/
- 1
Not compulsory; left to personal choice; elective.
- On that beach clothing is entirely optional.
- Do you need to wear eyeliner? As with any makeup step, eyeliner is completely optional. From an artistic perspective, if you are wearing eyeshadow, I almost always recommend wearing eyeliner, unless your eyelids and eyelashes are obscured by the eyebrow area. Eyeliner is a basic part of an eye-makeup design because it shapes and defines the eyes and makes the eyelashes look thicker.
optionalnoun/ˈɒp.ʃə.nəl/
- 1
Something that is not compulsory, especially part of an academic course.
- 2
computingengineeringmathematicsIn various programming languages, a kind of variable that is assigned a specific data type but may or may not hold an actual value.
- In functional languages, there is a data type called the option type, also called the maybe type. Its purpose is to encapsulate a value, which is returned from a function. […] In Java 8, the Optional class has been added to serve as an option type.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。