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Non-violence is the practice of standing against a government, a law, or an injustice without hitting, shooting, or otherwise using force that hurts people. The classic picture is refusing to obey an unfair law, marching, sitting still, striking, speaking out, and accepting arrest rather than answering with blows.
Non-violence non-violence是 without hitting不打人、shooting不開槍、or otherwise using force that hurts people也不用其他會傷人的武力,standing against去對抗 a government政府、a law法律 or an injustice或一件不公義 the practice of的做法。The classic picture最經典的畫面是:refusing to obey an unfair law拒絕服從不公平的法律、marching遊行、sitting still靜坐、striking罷工、speaking out公開發聲,and並且 rather than answering with blows與其揮拳回擊,accepting arrest不如接受被捕
It is a method, and often a belief — not only a calm mood. Someone can feel very angry and still choose non-violence.
It它是 a method一種方法,and often也常常是 a belief一種信念——not only不只是 a calm mood一種平靜的心情。Someone一個人 can feel very angry可以覺得非常憤怒,and still卻仍然 choose選擇 non-violence非暴力
Though actually, people use the word a little loosely. Teachers of the idea, such as Gandhi and later civil-rights leaders, mean more than “do not punch”: they mean you do not destroy, , or secretly wish for harm either. In everyday news talk, non-violence often just means “the protest stayed peaceful.” It is a serious public word, more at home in history, , and moral talk than in a quarrel in the playground.
Though actually不過其實,people人們 use the word用這個字 a little loosely用得有點鬆。the idea這個理念 Teachers of的導師們,such as Gandhi像甘地 and later civil-rights leaders和後來的民權領袖,mean more than說的不只是 "do not punch"「不出拳」:they mean他們是說 you你 do not destroy也不破壞、humiliate不羞辱、or secretly wish for harm either也不暗地裡希望別人受害。In everyday news talk在日常新聞用語裡,non-violence often just means常常只是指 "the protest stayed peaceful"「抗議保持了和平」。It它是 a serious public word一個嚴肅的公共詞彙,than in a quarrel in the playground比起操場上的吵架,more at home更自在地住 in history, politics, and moral talk在歷史、政治和道德討論裡
組成non- (not) + violence (hurting people by force).
同家族的字
- violencethe noun this word is built against
- violentthe adjective for using force that hurts
- non-violentthe adjective form of the same idea
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。