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Ingratitude is the quality of not being grateful — of taking help, kindness, or a gift and then acting as if you owed nothing, or even turning against the person who helped you. It is a rather formal, moral word. Parents, teachers, and old stories use it; younger speakers more often call a person ungrateful, and use that adjective far more than this noun. You will meet phrases like an act of ingratitude. Though actually, it is heavier than “forgot to say thank you.” It means a failure in a duty of thanks, and someone is hurt or angry about that.
忘恩負義
組成From in- (not) + gratitude, from Old French ingratitude, from Late Latin ingrātitūdō. By the pieces: in- + Latin grat(us) “thankful” + -itude (a quality).
同家族的字
- gratitudethe positive opposite; ingratitude is in- + gratitude
- gratefulsame Latin grat- stem
- ungratefulthe everyday adjective for the same idea
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
ingratitudenoun/ɪnˈɡɹætɪtud/
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A lack or absence of gratitude; thanklessness.
- “Mrs. Yule's chagrin and horror at what she called her son's base ingratitude knew no bounds ; at first it was even thought that she would never get over it.[…]”
- Blondie: Tut, tut. Such ingratitude after all the times I saved your life.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。