核心畫面

Picture two things touching with absolutely nothing in between — no gap, no go-between, no delay. 'Immediately' is that 'nothing in the middle' feeling: the next thing presses right up against the first, in time, in space, or in connection.

可以想成兩樣東西貼在一起,中間什麼都沒有——沒有空隙、沒有中介、沒有等待。immediately 給的就是這種「中間更多收起可以想成兩樣東西貼在一起,中間什麼都沒有——沒有空隙、沒有中介、沒有等待。immediately 給的就是這種「中間是空的、直接接上」的感覺:下一件事緊緊壓著上一件,可以是時間上、空間上、或關係上的緊貼。

From the word’s history

From Latin 'im-' (not) + 'medius' (middle): 'with nothing in the middle'. That 'no middle' picture underlies every modern sense — no gap in time, in space, or between things.

源自拉丁文 im-(沒有)+ medius(中間),合起來是「中間沒有東西」。這個『沒有中間』的畫面貫穿了現代各個用法——時間沒有空檔、空間沒有間隔、事物之間沒有中介。

Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), entry 'immediate'

From the picture

一眼就能看懂

把『中間沒有空檔』從鐘錶上的時間,搬到理解的過程:看到和懂之間不必經過思考的中介,當下就接上了。

easily seen or understood at once · r · A2

In a way that can be seen or understood very easily, in phrases like 'immediately obvious'.

一眼就…、馬上能

空間上緊鄰

把『中間沒有東西』從時間軸換到空間:兩個位置之間不夾任何別的東西,緊緊挨著。

very near (immediately behind) · r · A2

Very near to something, in phrases like 'immediately behind' or 'immediately in front of'.

緊鄰、就在…旁邊

關係上直接相關

再把『沒有中介』用到關係上:兩件事之間不隔著別人別事,是直接、第一手地牽連在一起。

very closely (immediately involved) · r · A2

Very closely, in phrases like 'immediately involved' or 'immediately affected'.

直接地、密切地

Also in this word

without delay · r · A2

Without any delay; right now or right after something.

立刻

very soon before or after · r · A2

Very soon before or after something, with almost no time in between.

緊接著、就在…前後

as soon as · conjunction · A2

As soon as; used to join two actions that happen one right after the other.

一…就…

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

immediatelyadv/ɪˈmiː.di.ət.li/

  • 1

    In an immediate manner; instantly or without delay.

    • I hope we can begin immediately.
    • His unruly hair was slicked down with water, and as Jessamy introduced him to Miss Brindle his face assumed a cherubic innocence which would immediately have aroused the suspicions of anyone who knew him.
  • 2

    Without any intervening time or space.

    • A tri-tone chime whistle, operated from the cab by a flexible cable passing down the right hand handrail, is mounted on the top of the smokebox immediately behind the chimney.

immediatelyconj/ɪˈmiː.di.ət.li/

  • 1

    As soon as, the moment that.

    • Near-synonym: once
    • My dog is an open book: immediately he smelled our dinner, he grew more interested in our activities.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。