- 1GB、吉位元組(口語都說 GB;中國書面較常寫「字节」,台灣正式用語是「位元組」)
A gigabyte (GB) is a unit for how much a computer can hold — photos, songs, apps, files. In the tidy computer-science story, one gigabyte is 1,024 , because computers like powers of two. In everyday talk, and on the box of a phone or a hard drive, people often treat a gigabyte as about a billion , which is a little smaller. That is why a “256 GB” phone does not feel quite as as the , and why a “1 TB” drive may show up as about 931 GB on your computer: the seller counted in thousands, the machine counted in 1,024s. You do not need the exact number in daily life; you need the feeling. A few gigabytes is a film or a lot of photos; a phone with 64 GB fills up fast. Everyone says GB. Mix it up carefully with gigabit (small b, often Gb): that one is usually about speed, not about how much you can store.
組成giga- (billion, in the scientific naming system) + byte (a small unit of computer information; the spelling comes from bite).
同家族的字
- bytethe small unit that a gigabyte counts
- megabytethe step below; in everyday talk, about a thousandth of a gigabyte
- kilobytea still smaller step on the same kilo- / mega- / giga- ladder
- terabytethe next big step up from a gigabyte
- gigabitshares giga-, but counts bits; often used for speed, not stored files
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
gigabytenoun/ˈɡɪɡəbaɪt/
- 1
formalcomputingengineeringmathematicsOne billion (10⁹, or 1,000,000,000) bytes or 1,000 megabytes.
- The IBM 3380 Direct Access Storage is a disk storage device with a storage capacity of 2.5 gigabytes (billion bytes) per unit, an increase of almost four times the capacity of the IBM 3350 Direct Access Storage.
- It does not take much effort these days to accumulate several hundred gigabytes of data. A few hundred songs, a couple of vacations’ worth of photos, a dozen movies and television programs — and suddenly the 80 gigabyte hard drive in the notebook computer is straining.
- 2
informalcomputingengineeringmathematicsA gibibyte.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。