1. 1n/ˈɡɑːrmənt/ · /ˈɡɑːmənt/衣物;成衣

    正式One piece of clothing — for example a shirt, coat, or dress — especially in formal talk about making or selling clothes.

    「garment」是正式的「單一一件衣服」——一件外套、一件毛衣、一件洋裝,都可以叫 a garment。核心畫面可以想成「一件穿在身上的東西」;平常聊天多半說 clothes(複數)或 a piece of clothing。garment 跟 clothes、clothing 容易搞混——clothes 用在日常「衣服」(My clothes are dirty);clothing 多半不可數、談一大類或大量衣物(warm clothing);garment 可數,常出現在成衣產業:garment industry、garment factory。

    示範例句 · Example

    Mei pulled the soft garment on and zipped it up.

    中文翻譯美把那件柔軟的衣物拉上,並拉上拉鍊。

    常見搭配

    • garment industry

      成衣產業;服裝業

      the business of making and selling clothes

      The garment industry hires many young designers in this city.

    • garment factory

      成衣廠;製衣廠

      a factory where clothes are made

      Our class visited a small garment factory near the river.

    • outer garment

      外衣;外套

      a piece of clothing worn on the outside, such as a coat

      In the rain, take a waterproof outer garment with you.

    • garment bag

      衣物袋;掛衣袋

      a long bag used to carry clothes without folding them flat

      Dad hung his jacket carefully inside the garment bag.

    • garment worker

      成衣工人;製衣工人

      a person whose job is making clothes in a factory

      Many garment workers in the district start work early.

    • knitted garment

      針織衣物

      a piece of clothing made by knitting

      Grandma gave Mei a warm knitted garment for winter.

    • wear a garment

      穿著一件衣物

      to have a piece of clothing on your body

      Please wear a light garment if the hall feels warm.

    • make a garment

      製作一件衣物

      to create a piece of clothing by sewing or knitting

      It took Hana two weekends to make the garment by hand.

core核心畫面

From the word’s history

From Middle English garnement, from Old French garnement, from garnir 'to protect, clothe, adorn'.

源自古法文 garnement,來自 garnir「保護、穿戴、裝飾」。

Wiktionary

Picture a single item hanging on a rail in a factory or a shop's stock room — one shirt, one coat, counted as one unit. Garment is the counting word for clothing: it treats a piece of clothing as an object that can be made, inspected, priced, and shipped, which is why it lives mostly in the language of the clothing trade.

可以想成:工廠或店家倉庫的架子上掛著一件——一件襯衫、一件外套,被當成「一個單位」在數。garment 是把衣服當成物件來看的說法:可以生產、檢查、標價、出貨。也因為這樣,它幾乎都出現在成衣業與正式的書面語裡。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

garmentnoun/ˈɡɑːmənt/

  • 1

    A single article of clothing.

    • The woman ſhall not weare that which pertaineth vnto a man, neither ſhall a man put on a womans garment: foꝛ all that doe ſo, are abomination vnto the Lord thy God.
    • This new-comer was a man who in any company would have seemed striking.[…]Indeed, all his features were in large mold, like the man himself, as though he had come from a day when skin garments made the proper garb of men.
  • 2

    The visible exterior in which a thing is invested or embodied.

    • The highest state in which the soul completely casts away its garment of flesh and becomes a disembodied spirit.

garmentverb/ˈɡɑːmənt/

  • 1

    To clothe in a garment.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • temple garment

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。