1. 1n/ˈɡɑːrdnɪŋ/ · /ˈɡɑːdnɪŋ/園藝;整理花園

    The activity of looking after a garden: growing flowers, plants and vegetables, and also pulling out weeds, watering, and cutting the grass to keep the garden tidy.

    gardening 說的是「照顧一個花園」這整件事——種花、種菜是它,拔草、澆水、剪草皮也是它,所以特別寫上 cutting a lawn。可以想成:一塊地你固定去顧著,讓上面的植物長得好;從這個畫面往外長,放進去的(種種子)、拿出來的(拔雜草)、還有用來做這件事的東西(gardening gloves 園藝手套、gardening tools 園藝工具),都收在同一個字裡。它不可數,所以不說 a gardening、two gardenings;要講份量就用 a bit of gardening、a lot of gardening。garden 是那塊地方,gardener 是那個人,gardening 才是那件事。

    示範例句 · Example

    I might do a bit of gardening this afternoon if the rain stops.

    中文翻譯我今天下午也許會做一點園藝,如果雨停的話。

    常見搭配

    • do a bit of gardening

      弄一下花園

      to spend a short, easy time working in the garden

      I might do a bit of gardening this afternoon.

    • do the gardening

      負責整理花園

      to be the person who looks after the garden

      My dad does the gardening at the weekend.

    • enjoy gardening

      喜歡園藝

      to like working in the garden as a hobby

      He enjoys gardening and reading.

    • gardening gloves

      園藝手套

      thick gloves you wear to work in the garden

      Put your gardening gloves on — the soil is cold this morning.

    • gardening tools

      園藝工具

      the things you use to work in a garden, such as a spade or a rake

      We keep the gardening tools in the small shed.

    • gardening tips

      園藝小技巧

      helpful ideas about how to look after plants

      Marie was always willing to share her gardening tips.

    • organic gardening

      有機種植

      growing plants without using chemicals

      Organic gardening uses no chemicals, only natural food for the soil.

    意思相近

    horticulturegrowing plants

core核心畫面

From the word’s history

From garden + -ing.

由 garden「花園」加 -ing 組成。

Wiktionary

Someone in their own patch of ground, hands in the soil — planting, pulling weeds, watering, trimming — the ongoing work of keeping a garden alive and tidy.

一個人蹲在自家那塊土上,手上沾著泥。種下去、拔草、澆水、修剪草皮——不是某一次的動作,而是一整套持續在做的照顧。garden 是那塊地,加上 -ing 之後指的是「在那塊地上進行的活動」本身,所以它是一件事、一種嗜好,不是一個地方。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

同家族的字

意思相近

horticulturegrowing plants

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

gardeningnoun/ˈɡɑː.dən.ɪŋ/

  • 1

    agriculturebusinesshorticultureThe process or action of cultivating the soil, particularly in a garden; the care of a garden; horticulture.

    • His hobby was gardening.
    • Gardening, then, is a sort of refined farming upon a limited scale.
  • 2

    Any process of care, maintenance, or curation, especially digitally.

    • wiki gardening
    • digital gardening
  • 3

    ball-gamescricketgamesThe act of a batsman prodding at the pitch with their bat, typically in order to flatten any bumps.

  • 4

    historicalslangThe sowing of mines in water from low altitude.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。