這個拼法底下其實是2個不同的字,意思沒有關係, 只是長得一樣。下面分開列出來。跳到 east (direction) · the East (Asia)

East · east

1

east

a, n, r

核心畫面

Picture standing outdoors at dawn and watching the sun climb over the horizon: that side of the world is 'east'. Everything else the word does — an eastern region, an east-facing wall, a wind out of the east, travelling east — is just that same fixed direction worn as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb.

可以想成清晨站在戶外,看著太陽從地平線升起的那一邊——那個方向就是 east。它之後變成的所有意思(東部地區、朝東的更多收起可以想成清晨站在戶外,看著太陽從地平線升起的那一邊——那個方向就是 east。它之後變成的所有意思(東部地區、朝東的牆、來自東方的風、往東走)其實都還是同一個固定方向,只是換上名詞、形容詞或副詞的外衣而已。

A second word, same spelling

2

East

n

核心畫面

Think of standing in the English-speaking West and pointing toward the lands that lie to the east — Asia first of all. 'The East' is a name given from a Western viewpoint to whatever sits of the speaker.

可以想成站在以歐美為中心的「西方」,朝太陽升起的方向望過去——東邊的那片土地。「the East」其實是從西方人的角更多收起可以想成站在以歐美為中心的「西方」,朝太陽升起的方向望過去——東邊的那片土地。「the East」其實是從西方人的角度出發,把「在我東邊」的地方統稱起來;所以同一個字,到底指哪一塊,要看說話的人站在哪、心裡拿誰當對照。

原始詞典資料19 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Eastname/iːst/

  • 1

    Any of various particular regions named for the cardinal direction in which they lie.

    • […] I sat down and wrote, / In such a hand as when a field of corn / Bows all its ears before the roaring East; […]
    • Up the two terrace flights of steps the rain ran wildly, and beat at the great door, like a swift messenger rousing those within; uneasy rushes of wind went through the hall,[…]. East, West, North, and South, through the woods, four heavy-treading, unkempt figures crushed the high grass and cracked the branches, striding on cautiously to come together in the court-yard.
  • 2

    Any of various particular regions named for the cardinal direction in which they lie.

    • I remember a hearty welcome; a prodigious supper, which would have fed a whole village in the East; […]
    • ¹⁰ In any event, Darius' visitors urged him to "establish the statute and sign the writing, in order for it not to be changed, according to the law of the Medes and the Persians, which is not annulled." (Daniel 6:8) In the ancient East, the will of a king was often regarded as absolute. This perpetuated the notion that he was infallible. Even a law that could cause the death of innocent people had to remain in effect!
  • 3

    Any of various particular regions named for the cardinal direction in which they lie.

  • 4

    historicalAny of various particular regions named for the cardinal direction in which they lie.

  • 5

    historicalAny of various particular regions named for the cardinal direction in which they lie.

  • 6

    ChristianityAny of various particular regions named for the cardinal direction in which they lie.

    • The words may suggest that the Roman rite is in some way superior to those of the East: a fallacy now equally reprobated by Rome.
  • 7

    Any of various particular regions named for the cardinal direction in which they lie.

  • 8

    Any of various particular regions named for the cardinal direction in which they lie.

另外 2 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    A personification of the wind from the east.

    • Near-synonyms: easter, levanter
  • 10

    A surname.

eastnoun/iːst/

  • 1

    The direction of the earth's rotation, specifically 90°.

    • Portsmouth is to the east of Southampton.
    • We live in the east of the country.
  • 2

    The eastern region or area; the inhabitants thereof.

    • We, in the west, agreed amongst ourselves that a penitentiary should be erected with our half of the money arising as above stated; and the east agreed to improve the country in their vicinity with the other half.
  • 3

    ecclesiasticallifestylereligionIn a church: the direction of the altar and chancel; the direction faced by the priest when celebrating ad orientem.

    • A few [Anglican churches in South Carolina, Virginia and Maryland] are oriented other than due [geographic] east—St. Paul's, St. George's, and Prince George's parish churches face northeast and St. Andrew's, southeast. […] Throughout the book I refer directionally to the altar and chancel of St. Andrew's as situated at ecclesiastical east (to avoid overcomplicating matters), not geographical or magnetic southeast. Thus, the altar is located at the east end of the church, and the gallery, at the west.
    • However, in Mies' chapel, liturgical east is magnetic west.

eastadj/iːst/

  • 1

    Situated or lying in or towards the east; eastward.

  • 2

    climatologymeteorologynatural-sciencesBlowing (as wind) from the east.

  • 3

    Of or pertaining to the east; eastern.

  • 4

    From the East; oriental.

  • 5

    ecclesiasticallifestylereligionDesignating, or situated in, the liturgical east.

    • the east front of a cathedral
    • Throughout the book I refer directionally to the altar and chancel of St. Andrew's as situated at ecclesiastical east (to avoid overcomplicating matters), not geographical or magnetic southeast. Thus, the altar is located at the east end of the church, and the gallery, at the west.

eastadv/iːst/

  • 1

    Towards the east; eastwards.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。