- 1不聽話的、不服從的。台灣爸媽平時多說「不聽話」;「不服從」聽起來比較正式、比較重。
A disobedient person — often a child, in the way this word is taught — will not do what a parent, teacher, or other person in charge has told them to do. They know the instruction and they still say no, or they quietly do the opposite. It is stronger than or slow: the not-doing is on purpose. Adults can be disobedient too, toward a rule or an order, but in everyday talk we more often use it about children and animals. Though actually, disobedient is the adult’s or the school’s word; the child may feel they had a reason. The tidy picture is a naughty child. Real life is messier: sometimes they are testing a limit, sometimes they are scared, sometimes they think the rule is unfair.
組成dis-(不、相反)+ obedient(願意照吩咐去做)。借自中古法語 desobedient。
同家族的字
- obeyto do as you are told
- obedientthe “willing” this word turns into “not willing”
- obediencethe act of doing as you are told
- disobeythe verb
- disobediencethe noun for the act
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
disobedientadj/dɪs.əˈbiː.dɪənt/
- 1
Not obedient.
disobedientnoun/dɪs.əˈbiː.dɪənt/
- 1
One who disobeys.
- Since civil disobedients act conscientiously, Cohen believes that “extra-long prison terms will not make better men of these disobedients, nor much deter others of similar conviction.”
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。