核心畫面

You can think of it as the body quietly taking food apart inside you — bread stops being bread and becomes something your body can carry off and use. Not one action, but a slow process that keeps working after the meal is over.

東西吃下去之後,身體在裡面慢慢把它拆開。那塊麵包不再是麵包,被分解成身體能吸收、能帶著走的養分。重點不是「吃」那一口更多收起東西吃下去之後,身體在裡面慢慢把它拆開。那塊麵包不再是麵包,被分解成身體能吸收、能帶著走的養分。重點不是「吃」那一口,而是吃完之後身體內部持續在進行的那段過程——你看不到,但它一直在動。

From the word’s history

From Latin digerere "to carry apart, separate, dissolve" (dis- "apart" + gerere "to carry"), via Old French digestion.

來自拉丁文 digerere,本義是「把東西分開、搬開」(dis- 分開 + gerere 搬運)。所以 digestion 一開始講的就是「把整塊東西拆散、分送出去」這個動作,剛好對上身體把食物拆解、再把養分送到各處的畫面。

Wiktionary (digestion / Latin digerere)

One branch

身體分解食物的過程

這一族就是核心畫面本身:食物在體內被拆解、被吸收的那整段過程,以及一個人做這件事做得順不順。

process of digesting food · noun · C1

The way the body breaks down food after you eat it, so the body can use what it needs.

消化

原始詞典資料7 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

digestionnoun/daɪˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/

  • 1

    The process, in the gastrointestinal tract, by which food is converted into substances that can be used by the body.

    • In the dead state all is apparently without motion. No agent within indicates design, intelligence, or foresight: there is no respiration; no digestion, circulation, or nutrition; […]
    • As for Grierson, he poured liquor into himself as if it were so much soothing syrup, demonstrating that a good digestion is the highest form of good conscience.
  • 2

    The result of this process.

  • 3

    The ability to use this process.

  • 4

    The processing of decay in organic matter assisted by microorganisms.

  • 5

    The assimilation and understanding of ideas.

  • 6

    archaicmedicinesciencesGeneration of pus; suppuration.

  • 7

    chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesDissolution of a sample into a solution by means of adding acid and heat.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。