1. 1德比郡

    Derbyshire is a county in England, in the north of the country's middle — not London, and not the far north either. A 'shire' in an English county name is the old way of saying 'this city's land': Derby is the city, Derbyshire is the county around it. You will see the name on maps, train boards, and weather reports. The Peak District National Park, a famous place of hills and walking, lies mainly in Derbyshire, which is why tourist pages talk about the two together — though actually a piece of the park sits in the next counties as well, so 'the Peak District is Derbyshire' is a useful habit, not a perfect line on a map. It is only a place-name. You cannot buy 'a derbyshire' or be 'very derbyshire'. One more living detail: the city is spelled Derby but said DAR-bee, and the county name follows that, not the way the letters look.

組成Derby + -shire. Derby is the city; -shire is the old English piece meaning 'the county / the land of'. Inherited from Middle English Derbyschire, from late Old English Dēorbȳsċīr.

同家族的字

  • Derbythe city the county is named after
  • shirethe old word for this kind of county, still sitting at the end of many English county names
  • Yorkshireanother English county built the same way, with -shire

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Derbyshirename/ˈdɑː(ɹ).bɪ.ʃə(ɹ)/

  • 1

    A midland county of England bounded by South Yorkshire, West Yorkshire, Greater Manchester, Leicestershire, Nottinghamshire, Staffordshire and Cheshire.

    • A sense of timelessness prevails in the little Derbyshire village of Repton, which was once the capital of the Saxon kingdom of Mercia.
  • 2

    A surname.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。