- 1驅逐出境（「遣返」較像送回，不一定帶處罰意味）
To deport someone is to make them leave the country they are in and send them back to the country they came from. A government does this, not a neighbour or a boss. It usually happens because the person does not have the legal right to stay — no visa, the visa ran out, or they broke a rule that lets the state send them away. The word is formal and heavy. News and law use deport. Friends more often say send back or kick out, though those are looser and do not always mean the official act. A country deports a person; you do not deport a box. Though actually, English also has an older, rarer deport that means behave — you still hear it in deportment, an old-fashioned word for how someone carries themselves. That is not this sense. Here, deport is about borders and power, not manners.
From the word’s history
From French déporter; Latin deportō, de- + portō 'carry'.
借自法文 déporter，源自拉丁文 dē-（離開）加 portō（搬運）。
組成Borrowed from French déporter. Latin de- (away) + portō (carry). The ‘behave’ meaning took a different path through Old French deporter.
同家族的字
- deportationthe noun for this official act
- deporteethe person who is sent away
- transportshares Latin portō, ‘carry’
- exportshares Latin portō, ‘carry’
- importshares Latin portō, ‘carry’
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，摘錄並精簡格式，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
deportverb/dɪˈpɔɹt/
- 1
archaicTo comport (oneself); to behave.
- Let an ambassador deport himself in the most graceful manner before a prince.
- 2
To evict, especially from a country.
- Ask her to deport all illegals living in this town without a green card or the appropriate documents that prove their naturalized citizenship.
- Boturini was accused of entering the country without permission, jailed, and deported to Spain eight years after his arrival in Mexico.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary，已精簡格式；依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用，改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。