核心畫面

Think of someone standing under a light with a microphone, whose whole job is to make a room laugh. That is the anchor picture: a person doing comedy as work — on a stage, on TV, in a film. From that professional picture the word stretches to the friend who plays the same role without the stage and without the pay.

可以想成一個人站在聚光燈下拿著麥克風,整份工作就是讓滿場的人笑出來——這是這個字的定錨畫面:把「搞笑」當職業的人,在更多收起可以想成一個人站在聚光燈下拿著麥克風,整份工作就是讓滿場的人笑出來——這是這個字的定錨畫面:把「搞笑」當職業的人,在舞台上、電視上、電影裡。從這個職業畫面延伸出去,同一個字也能拿來說身邊那位沒有舞台、也沒領錢,但一樣在扮演這個角色的朋友。

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

comediannoun/kəˈmiː.di.ən/

  • 1

    An entertainer who performs in a humorous manner, especially by telling jokes.

    • According to Jared Freid, a 39-year-old comedian and co-host of the dating podcast "U Up?," this is known as hoodfishing, a coinage — though not his own — referring to people claiming to be from the city they are dating in but really are living somewhere else entirely.
  • 2

    Any person who is humorous or amusing, either characteristically or on a particular occasion.

    • It's been my job for many years and taken me to many places, and into many a tight spot, but, on the railway, you'll always find a comedian in the gang, to raise a laugh and keep you going.
  • 3

    datedA person who performs in theatrical plays.

    • […] the quick comedians Extemporally will stage us, and present Our Alexandrian revels;
    • 1714, Susanna Centlivre, The Wonder, London: E. Curll and A. Bettesworth, Preface, I Don’t pretend to write a Preface, either to point out the Beauties, or to excuse the Errors, a judicious Reader may possibly discover in the following Scenes, but to give those excellent Comedians their Due, to whom, in some Measure the best Dramatick Writers are oblig’d.
  • 4

    obsoleteA writer of comedies.

    • This doth the Comedy handle ſo in our priuate and domeſtical matters, as with hearing it, we get as it were an experience, what is to be looked for of a nigardly Demea: of a crafty Danus: of a flattering Gnato: of a vaine glorious Thraſo: and not onely to know what effects are to be expected, but to know who be ſuch, by the ſignifying badge giuen them by the Comedian.
    • Neither is it recorded that the writings of those old Comedians were supprest, though the acting of them were forbid;

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。