這個拼法底下其實是2個不同的字,意思沒有關係, 只是長得一樣。下面分開列出來。跳到 杯墊 · 沿海貨船

1

coaster

noun

核心畫面

Still moving, but nobody is pushing. A bicycle rolling downhill with the feet off the pedals; a little tray sliding across a table from hand to hand. Motion without effort — that is what this coaster names.

這一支的 coaster 可以想成「還在走,但沒有人在使力」。腳踏車下坡,腳離開踏板,車子照樣往前滑。小托盤在桌面上更多收起這一支的 coaster 可以想成「還在走,但沒有人在使力」。腳踏車下坡,腳離開踏板,車子照樣往前滑。小托盤在桌面上被推來推去,從這隻手滑到那隻手。有移動,沒出力——這一支的 coaster 講的就是這件事。

From the word’s history

This coaster is the verb coast (to glide along without adding energy, to make a minimal effort) plus -er, the agent-noun ending.

這個 coaster 是動詞 coast(不再出力、靠慣性往前滑;做最小程度的努力)加上 -er,也就是「會做這件事的人或東西」。

Wiktionary, entry 'coaster' etymology 2: "From coast (to glide along without adding energy; to make a minimal effort...) + -er (suffix forming agent nouns)." (kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1159393561)

From the picture

在滑的是東西

同樣的畫面,主角換成桌上的東西:一個在桌面滑動、不用人費力推的小盤子。

noun · B1

A small flat mat that you put under a glass, cup, mug or bottle so that heat, drips, or water running down the outside of the glass do not mark the table.

杯墊

Also in this word

noun · C1

Someone who gets through a job or a course by doing only the least that is needed, and still does well enough to get by.

混日子的人;不出力的人

A second word, same spelling

2

coaster

noun

核心畫面

Something that keeps to the shoreline. It moves, it works, it carries loads from place to place — but the land is always in sight on one side, and it never turns out into the open sea.

這一支的 coaster 可以想成「貼著岸走的那個」。它一直在動,也在做事,一個港口一個港口地送貨。但是有一邊永遠看更多收起這一支的 coaster 可以想成「貼著岸走的那個」。它一直在動,也在做事,一個港口一個港口地送貨。但是有一邊永遠看得到陸地。它不會轉身開進大洋。

From the word’s history

This coaster is coast (the edge of the land where it meets the sea) plus -er, the ending that forms agent nouns — so, the one that goes along the coast.

這個 coaster 是 coast(陸地與海相接的邊,海岸)加上 -er(構成「做這件事的人或東西」的字尾),字面就是「沿著海岸跑的那個」。

Wiktionary, entry 'coaster' etymology 1: "From coast (edge of the land where it meets an ocean...) + -er (suffix forming agent nouns)." (kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1159370143)