1. 1a/ˌbenɪˈfɪʃəl/有益

    正式having a good effect; helping someone or something get better.

    「beneficial」是比較正式的「有好處、有幫助」——說某件事帶來好的結果,常寫在健康、科學、學校說明文裡。日常口語更常說 be good for(對……好)或 helpful(有幫助);beneficial 聽起來比較正式、像課本。可以想成從 benefit(好處)長出來的形容詞:有 benefit 的東西,就是 beneficial。常見句型:beneficial to / for something(對……有益)、a beneficial effect(有益的影響)。

    示範例句 · Example

    Cycling is highly beneficial to health and the environment.

    中文翻譯騎腳踏車是高度有益於健康和環境。

    常見搭配

    • beneficial to / for

      對……有益

      having a good effect on someone or something

      Fresh fruit is beneficial to your health.

    • beneficial effect

      有益的影響/正面效果

      a good result or positive change caused by something

      Sleep has a beneficial effect on memory and mood.

    • highly / very / extremely beneficial

      非常有益

      very helpful; having a strongly good effect

      Daily exercise is highly beneficial for the heart.

    • mutually beneficial

      互利的;對雙方都有益的

      good for both sides; helpful to everyone involved

      Sharing notes was a mutually beneficial plan for both friends.

    • beneficial impact / result

      有益的影響/結果

      a good change or outcome that something causes

      Planting trees has a beneficial impact on city air.

    用法接近

    good forhelpfulwholesomehealthy

core核心畫面

From the word’s history

From Late Latin beneficiālis, from Latin beneficium 'benefit, favour'.

源自晚期拉丁文 beneficiālis,來自 beneficium「恩惠」。

Wiktionary

Picture an arrow of good effect running from one thing to another: the exercise, the rule, the rain — and at the far end, someone or something that ends up better off because of it. The word always looks at that far end.

可以想成:一支「帶來好處」的箭,從一件事射向另一件事——運動、規定、一場雨,而箭的另一端有人或有東西因此變得更好。這個字永遠看著那一端,所以句子裡常出現 to:Exercise is beneficial to your health。語氣正式,日常聊天多半會說 good for you。

同家族的字

more beneficial most beneficial

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

beneficialadj/ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/

  • 1

    Helpful or good to something or someone.

    • Recycling and reusing garbage can be beneficial to the environment.
    • Mostly, the microbiome is beneficial. It helps with digestion and enables people to extract a lot more calories from their food than would otherwise be possible. Research over the past few years, however, has implicated it in diseases from atherosclerosis to asthma to autism.
  • 2

    Receiving a benefit from something.

    • the beneficial owner of a company
  • 3

    Relating to a benefice.

beneficialnoun/ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/

  • 1

    Something that provides a benefit.

    • Daytime temperatures may be too hot for just-released beneficials, and birds and other predators are out in full force during the day.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。