核心畫面

Picture a big open floor with seats rising all the way around it. Whoever steps onto that floor is in the middle, with nowhere to hide — every seat is pointed at them, and whatever happens down there happens in front of everyone. That shape is the whole word: an open space, a ring of , and something being contested in the centre.

可以想成一片空曠的場地,四面的座位一層一層往上圍著它。走到場中央的人就站在所有人的正中間,沒有地方可以躲——每個座位更多收起可以想成一片空曠的場地,四面的座位一層一層往上圍著它。走到場中央的人就站在所有人的正中間,沒有地方可以躲——每個座位都朝著他,底下發生的任何事,全場都看得見。這個形狀就是整個字:一塊空地、一圈觀眾,中間有人在較量。英文的 arena 一直保著這個「被看著」的味道,所以它比 hall、center 這種中性的場地字更有張力。

Two branches

看得到的那座場館

字面上的那個空間,也是後面那層意思長出來的地方。

sports or event venue · noun · B2

A large building with an open central space surrounded by seats, used for sports, concerts, or big shows.

競技場 / 體育館

沒有屋頂的那個「場」

把座位和牆拿掉,只留下「大家都看得到、而且有人在較量」這件事,剩下的就是政治、商場、國際外交這種場合。用這個字的時候,說話的人其實是在說:這裡跟競技場一樣,你的一舉一動都有人在看,而且有輸有贏。

a field of activity · noun · C1

An area of public life where people take part, compete, or argue, such as politics or business.

領域 / 舞台

原始詞典資料11 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Arenaname

  • 1

    A township in Lac qui Parle County, Minnesota, United States.

  • 2

    An extinct town in Burleigh County, North Dakota, United States.

  • 3

    A town and village therein, in Iowa County, Wisconsin, United States.

  • 4

    A former hamlet in the Rural Municipality of Frontier No. 19, Saskatchewan, Canada.

  • 5

    A comune in Vibo Valentia province, Calabria, Italy.

  • 6

    A village in Naqadeh County, West Azerbaijan Province, north-west Iran.

  • 7

    historicalAn ancient Roman city at Bou Saâda, Algeria.

arenanoun/əˈɹiːnə/

  • 1

    An enclosed area, often outdoor, for the presentation of sporting events (sports arena) or other spectacular events; earthen area, often oval, specifically for rodeos (North America) or circular area for bullfights (especially Hispanic America).

    • A large crowd filled the seats of the arena.
  • 2

    The building housing such an area; specifically, a very large, often round building, often topped with a dome, designated for indoor sporting or other major events, such as concerts.

    • The arena is grey with white beams.
  • 3

    historicalThe sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre where contests were held in Ancient Rome.

    • The gladiators entered the arena.
  • 4

    A realm in which events take place; an area of interest, study, behaviour, etc.

    • The company was a player in the maritime insurance arena.
    • But transects have also been utilised in a large variety of arenas, including surveying the contents of Amerindian earthen mounds, determining levels of anti-rabies vaccinations in village dogs, and examining ecological factors under the canopy of trees growing in agricultural areas.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。