- 1nA2
/ˈædʒəktɪv/
a word that describes a noun or a pronoun, such as "black" in "a black hat" or "happy" in "It makes her happy".
形容詞
複數 adjectives
核心畫面
You can think of an adjective as a word whose whole job is to lean on a noun and add something to it. "Hat" only names a thing; put "black" next to it and you get "a black hat" — same hat, more information. It can sit right in front of the noun (a black hat) or come after a verb like be, seem, make (It makes her happy), but either way it is always pointing at some noun or pronoun.
可以想成一種「靠著名詞才有工作」的字:hat 只是說出一個東西,把 black 放到它旁邊,就成了 a black …更多收起
可以想成一種「靠著名詞才有工作」的字:hat 只是說出一個東西,把 black 放到它旁邊,就成了 a black hat——還是同一頂帽子,但你多知道了一件事。它可以直接站在名詞前面(a black hat),也可以出現在 be、seem、make 這類動詞後面(It makes her happy);不管站哪裡,它指向的永遠是某個名詞或代名詞。原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
adjectivenoun/ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/
- 1
grammarhuman-scienceslinguisticsA word that modifies a noun or noun phrase or describes a noun’s referent.
- The words “big” and “heavy” are English adjectives.
- "They'll have to invent new adjectives when I come back. You wait!"
- 2
obsoleteA dependent; an accessory.
- it must be an adjective of dain
adjectiveadj/ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/
- 1
grammarhuman-scienceslinguisticsAdjectival; pertaining to or functioning as an adjective.
- 2
lawApplying to methods of enforcement and rules of procedure.
- The whole English law, substantive and adjective.
- 3
chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesNeeding the use of a mordant to be made fast to that which is being dyed.
- 4
obsoleteIncapable of independent function.
- In fact, God is of not so much importance in Himself, but as the end towards which man tends. That irreverent person who said that Browning uses “God” as a pigment made an accurate criticism of his theology. In Browning, God is adjective to man.
adjectiveverb/ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/
- 1
To make an adjective of; to form or convert into an adjective.
- Language has as much occasion to adjective the distinct signification of the verb, and to adjective also the mood, as it has to adjective time. It has […] adjectived all three.
- In English, instead of adjectiving our own substantives, we have borrowed, in immense numbers, adjectived signs from other languages[…]
- 2
To characterize with an adjective; to describe by using an adjective.
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:adjective.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。