喜樂美語
  1. 1a/əˈdɪʃənəl/額外的；附加的

    More than what was already there or planned; extra.

    「additional」描述在原本已有的東西之上再加的部分。比 extra 更正式，在書面語、報告或說明書中很常見。例如 additional information（附加資訊）、additional charge（額外費用）、no additional cost（不需額外費用）。

    示範例句 · Example

    Please bring any additional information you need when you come to the meeting.

    中文翻譯當你來參加會議時，請帶來你需要的任何額外信息。

    常見搭配

    • additional information

      補充資訊；附加資料

      more details or facts beyond what has already been given

      For additional information, please visit our website.

    • additional cost/charge/fee

      額外費用

      an extra payment added on top of the main price

      There is no additional charge for children under five.

    • additional support

      額外支援

      extra help given to someone who needs more than the standard amount

      Students with learning difficulties may receive additional support.

core核心畫面

From the word’s history

Borrowed from Latin additionalis; by surface analysis addition + -al.

借自拉丁文 additionalis，也就是 addition 加 -al。

Wiktionary

Picture a pile that is already counted and settled, and then one more thing being laid on top of it: 'additional' is whatever is added beyond what was already there or planned — the extra layer on top.

可以想成一堆東西已經數好、講定了，這時又有人往上面多放一件：additional 指的就是超出原本已有或原本計畫的那一份——疊在上面的那一層額外的東西。例如 additional costs 就是原本預算之外、又多冒出來的花費。

同家族的字

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，摘錄並精簡格式，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

additionaladj/əˈdɪ.ʃə.nəl/

  • 1

    Supplemental or added to something.

    • additional charge
    • additional information

additionalnoun/əˈdɪ.ʃə.nəl/

  • 1

    Something added.

    • For having received, from my Lord, an Additional, of great Importance; which was, that Owen, of his own Accord, after Examination, should compare the Case of your Majesty, (if you were Excommunicate,) to the Case, of a Prisoner, Condemned at the Barr; which Additional was subscribed by one Witness; but yet I perceived it was spoken aloud, and in the Hearing of others; I presently sent down a Copy thereof […]
    • […] having been well vers’d in British Histories, and a singular lover of Antiquities, [he] made many additionals to the Historie of Cambria published by Dav. Powell […]

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary，已精簡格式；依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用，改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。