- 1異常的、不正常的(醫學、報告裡「異常」較常掛在嘴上;指人時聽起來偏冷、不厚道)
Something abnormal is very different from the usual pattern, and that difference feels strange, worrying, wrong, or even dangerous — not merely a bit special or a bit rare. Doctors and scientists use it a lot: an abnormal test result, abnormal cells, abnormal bleeding. Weather, prices, and behaviour can also be called abnormal when they sit far from what people expect. In ordinary talk, putting abnormal on a person can sound cold or , as if they were a problem to fix; unusual or different is gentler. Though actually, casual not normal often only means weird or not like me. In careful English, abnormal is stronger and more serious: something may need a second look. It is mainly an adjective.
組成ab-(偏離、離開)+ normal(平常的樣子、常規)。
同家族的字
- normalthe usual pattern that abnormal moves away from
- abnormalitythe noun for an abnormal feature
- abnormallythe adverb: in an abnormal way
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
abnormaladj/ˌæbˈnɔː.məl/
- 1
Not conforming to rule or system; deviating from the usual or normal type.
- And then after an abnormal meal, which was either a very late breakfast or a very early lunch, they drove on to Victoria Station.
- Here perhaps one of you might interrupt me and say, 'But what is it that you do, Socrates? How is it that you have been misrepresented like this? Surely all this talk and gossip about you would never have arisen if you had confined yourself to ordinary activities, but only if your behaviour was abnormal. Give us the explanation, if you do not want us to draw our own conclusions.'
- 2
Of or pertaining to that which is irregular, in particular, behaviour that deviates from norms of social propriety or accepted standards of mental health.
- Furuseth was right; I was abnormal, an "emotionless monster," a strange bookish creature, capable of pleasuring in sensations only of the mind.
- Many of the so-called rites of these secret societies were so patently ridiculous, that it is quite obvious that they were merely an excuse for men and women to indulge in sex-play and lustful gratification, frequently of an abnormal kind.
abnormalnoun/ˌæbˈnɔː.məl/
- 1
A person or object that is not normal.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。