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Across the short way — along the width of something, from one long side to the other, rather than down its length. Think of a piece of paper on your desk: cutting it widthways gives you two short, wide pieces; cutting it lengthways gives you two long, thin ones. You will hear it most in cooking, , and craft instructions ('slice the carrot widthways', 'fold the fabric widthways'), because those are the places where the direction of a cut really matters. It is an adverb — it tells you how you cut or fold or lay something — so it comes after the verb, not before a noun. 'Widthwise' means exactly the same thing and is more common in American English; British writers use both. Its opposite is 'lengthways' / 'lengthwise'. One honest warning: even native speakers sometimes have to stop and think which is which, and a careful recipe writer will often say 'across, into rounds' instead, just to be safe.
橫向地、依寬邊方向(相對於 lengthways 縱向)
組成width + -ways. The ending -ways means 'in that direction or manner'; it is the same piece in sideways, lengthways, and always. The -wise in widthwise is a close cousin with the same job.
同家族的字
- sidewayssame -ways ending: in the direction of the side
- lengthwayssame -ways, built on length — the opposite direction
- widththe base word; width itself is wide + -th, like strong → strength
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
widthwaysadj
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widthwise The direction of the width of an object or place.
- Make a widthways cut.
widthwaysadv
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widthwise Directed across the width of an object or place.
- The tubes should be placed widthways inside the box.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。