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    A weatherman is the man you see on TV (or hear on the radio) who tells you the weather — today it will rain, tomorrow will be hot, a typhoon is coming. He stands in front of a map and points. The word is a compound of the plainest kind: the man who does the weather.

    A weatherman is the man you see on TV (or hear on the radio) who tells you the weatherweatherman指的是你在電視上看到(或在廣播裡聽到)、告訴你天氣狀況的那個人 — today it will rain, tomorrow will be hot, a typhoon is coming比如今天會下雨、明天會很熱、颱風要來了。He stands in front of a map and points他站在地圖前面指指點點。The word is a compound of the plainest kind這個字是最單純的複合詞: the man who does the weather意思就是『負責播報天氣的男人』。

    Two things about it are worth knowing. First, it is an everyday word, not a job title on a name card. The person's real job might be 'meteorologist' — a scientist who studies weather — or they might just be a presenter reading what the scientists wrote. 'Weatherman' covers both, because from the sofa you cannot tell the difference. If you want to sound formal, say meteorologist. If you are talking to a friend, weatherman.

    Two things about it are worth knowing關於這個字,有兩件事值得知道。First首先, it is an everyday word, not a job title on a name card它是日常用語,不是名片上的職稱。The person's real job might be 'meteorologist'這個人真正的職稱可能是『meteorologist(氣象學家)』 — a scientist who studies weather也就是研究天氣的科學家 — or they might just be a presenter reading what the scientists wrote或者他可能只是照著科學家寫的內容念稿的主播。'Weatherman' covers both『weatherman』兩種都可以指, because from the sofa you cannot tell the difference因為你坐在沙發上根本分不出差別。If you want to sound formal, say meteorologist如果想講得正式一點,就說meteorologist。If you are talking to a friend, weatherman如果是跟朋友聊天,就說weatherman。

    Second, the -man part. Many weather presenters are women, and 'weatherwoman' does exist, but a lot of people now avoid the whole -man/-woman question and say 'weather presenter', 'weather reporter', or 'weather forecaster' instead. Older speakers still say weatherman for anyone. Younger speakers and news companies often do not. Neither is wrong; they come from different years.

    Second第二點, the -man part是-man這部分。Many weather presenters are women很多氣象主播是女性, and 'weatherwoman' does exist『weatherwoman』這個字也確實存在, but a lot of people now avoid the whole -man/-woman question但現在很多人乾脆避開-man/-woman這整個問題 and say 'weather presenter', 'weather reporter', or 'weather forecaster' instead改說『weather presenter』『weather reporter』或『weather forecaster』。Older speakers still say weatherman for anyone年紀較長的人還是會用weatherman來指任何人。Younger speakers and news companies often do not年輕一輩和新聞公司則常常不這樣說。Neither is wrong兩種說法都沒有錯; they come from different years只是分屬不同的年代。

    People also use it as a small joke about being wrong. 'Nobody believes the weatherman' is a thing English speakers say, because forecasts miss. There is a famous song line — 'you don't need a weatherman to know which way the wind blows' — which means: this is so obvious you don't need an expert to tell you.

    People also use it as a small joke about being wrong人們也會用這個字開一個關於『說錯』的小玩笑。'Nobody believes the weatherman'『沒人相信氣象主播』 is a thing English speakers say是英語母語者常說的一句話, because forecasts miss因為預報常常不準。There is a famous song line還有一句有名的歌詞 — 'you don't need a weatherman to know which way the wind blows'『你不需要氣象主播也知道風往哪吹』 — which means意思是: this is so obvious you don't need an expert to tell you這件事太明顯了,不需要專家告訴你。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成weather (天氣) + -man (做這件事的人). The -man ending comes down from Old English mann, and English has used it for hundreds of years to name a person by their job or their thing.

同家族的字

  • postmansame -man ending: the man who brings the post
  • firemansame -man ending: the man who deals with fire
  • salesmansame -man ending: the man who does the sales
  • weatherthe first half of the word, unchanged

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Weathermannoun

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    historicalA member of the Weather Underground.

    • On the Clinton conference call this morning, Howard Wolfson—under rather aggressive questioning from Mother Jones' David Corn—said he didn't know how Hillary felt about her husbands pardons of two former Weathermen. But he drew a distinction by pointing out that no Weathermen ever held fundraisers for Hillary Clinton.

weathermannoun

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    A person, especially a male one, who reports the weather conditions or forecasts.

    • “Cool and brisk in the morning, warming to the low seventies by afternoon,” Ruby said anticipating the weatherman's words.
    • We were watching the weather that night. The weather man couldn't even fathom what was about to be the worst flooding that we had ever experienced in our area.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。