1. 1消防隊員(指男性;現在較常說 firefighter,不分男女)

    A fireman is a man whose job is to put out and to help when there is an accident. He rides the red truck, wears heavy clothes, and goes into smoke when other people are running out. This is the old everyday word, and children still say it. Though actually many women do the same job now, so the word most teachers and news people prefer is — it covers everyone. You will still hear fireman in songs, in older books, and in talk, and nobody will be confused. A long time ago fireman could also mean the man who fed coal into a steam engine, but almost always meet the rescue meaning first.

組成fire + man. Man here is the old ending for 'a person who does this job', the same piece you hear in policeman.

同家族的字

  • firethe first half: the burning they must stop
  • policemanshares the old job ending -man
  • firefightershares fire; the same job, said in a way that includes women too

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Firemanname

  • 1

    A surname.

firemannoun/ˈfaɪɹmən/

  • 1

    firefightinggovernmentSomeone (especially male) who is skilled in the work of fighting fire.

    • By February 1944 there were over two thousand women employed at the Alabama Dry Dock and Shipbuilding Company [...]. There were also female firemen on almost every shipyard crane [...].
    • For firemen everywhere rescuing cats from trees has been as much a part of the job as tackling blazing buildings.
  • 2

    nauticalrail-transportrailwaysA person (originally a man) who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler (originally, shoveling coal by hand), particularly on a railroad locomotive or steamship.

    • He looked around his cab at his black greasy fireman, saying 'shovel on a little more coal, and when we cross that White Oak Mountain, you can watch Old 97 roll'.
    • No grass grew under a train when the engineer let Fireman McLash take the throttle.
  • 3

    rail-transportrailwaystransportAn assistant on any locomotive, whether steam-powered or not.

  • 4

    ball-gamesbaseballgamesA relief pitcher (reflecting the figurative analogy of rescuing the situation).

  • 5

    historicalbusinessminingA safety inspector in coal mines.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。