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    "Weather-beaten" describes something that has spent years outside and shows it. The weather has been hitting it — sun, wind, rain, salt, cold — and the surface is now rough, , cracked or worn. You use it for houses, boats, fences, signs, wooden doors, old coats, and above all for a person's face.

    "Weather-beaten""Weather-beaten" describes something用來形容某個東西 that has spent years outside and shows it在外面待了很多年,而且看得出來。The weather天氣 has been hitting it一直在打擊它 — sun, wind, rain, salt, cold太陽、風、雨、鹽分、寒冷 — and the surface導致表面 is now rough, faded, cracked or worn現在變得粗糙、褪色、龜裂,或磨損。You use it你會用這個字 for houses, boats, fences, signs, wooden doors, old coats形容房子、船、籬笆、招牌、木門、舊外套, and above all尤其是 for a person's face一個人的臉。

    Notice the picture inside the word: the weather has "beaten" it, hit it again and again, like a slow fight. Nothing broke in a single storm; the marks built up over years. That is why the word almost always suggests age and long exposure, and why it feels solid and physical.

    Notice the picture inside the word注意這個字裡面的畫面: the weather天氣 has "beaten" it「打」了它, hit it again and again一次又一次地打它, like a slow fight就像一場慢慢進行的打鬥。Nothing broke in a single storm沒有什麼是一場暴風雨就弄壞的; the marks這些痕跡 built up over years是多年累積下來的。That is why這就是為什麼 the word這個字 almost always suggests age and long exposure幾乎總是暗示著年紀和長期曝露, and why it feels solid and physical也是為什麼它讓人感覺很堅實、很有實體感。

    Here is the part miss. Used about a face, "weather-beaten" is usually , or at least respectful. A weather-beaten face belongs to a , a farmer, a mountain guide — somebody who works outdoors, whose brown lined skin is the record of a hard, real life. English readers hear toughness and experience there, not ugliness. If you want to say a face simply looks old and , this is the wrong word.

    Here is the part learners miss這裡是學習者常常漏掉的部分。Used about a face用在形容一張臉時, "weather-beaten""weather-beaten" is usually admiring通常帶著讚賞, or at least respectful或至少是尊敬的。A weather-beaten faceA weather-beaten face(飽經風霜的臉) belongs to屬於 a fisherman, a farmer, a mountain guide漁夫、農夫、登山嚮導 — somebody who works outdoors那種在戶外工作的人, whose brown lined skin他曬黑、有皺紋的皮膚 is the record of a hard, real life就是一段辛苦、真實生活的紀錄。English readers英文讀者 hear toughness and experience there從中聽到的是堅韌和歷練, not ugliness而不是醜。If you want to say如果你想說 a face simply looks old and unattractive一張臉單純就是看起來老又不好看, this這個字 is the wrong word就用錯字了。

    About buildings and objects the feeling is more mixed, though often still fond: a weather-beaten cottage on the coast sounds charming, while a weather-beaten sign just sounds neglected. Context decides.

    About buildings and objects關於建築物和物品, the feeling這種感覺 is more mixed比較複雜, though often still fond不過通常還是帶點喜愛: a weather-beaten cottage on the coast一間在海邊weather-beaten的小屋 sounds charming聽起來很有味道, while a weather-beaten sign而一個weather-beaten的招牌 just sounds neglected就只是聽起來乏人照顧。Context上下文 decides決定。

    The word is common in descriptive writing and travel writing, less so in casual chat, and it is normally written with the .

    The word這個字 is common常見於 in descriptive writing and travel writing描寫性文章和旅遊寫作裡, less so in casual chat在隨意聊天裡比較少見, and it它 is normally written通常會寫 with the hyphen帶連字號。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成weather(天氣、風吹雨打)+ beaten(被打,beat 的過去分詞)。字面就是「被天氣打過」——不是一場暴風雨打壞的,是年復一年打出來的痕跡。

同家族的字

  • weatherthe first half, used here in the sense of rough outdoor conditions
  • beatenthe past participle of beat — the same word as in a beaten path, worn down by repeated force
  • weather vaneanother compound where weather keeps its plain outdoor meaning

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

weather-beatenadj

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    Beaten or harassed by the weather; worn or damaged by exposure to the weather or the outdoors, especially to severe weather.

    • Near-synonym: weathered
    • Farther down the beach they saw a weather-beaten shack and an upturned boat.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。