War-torn describes a country, city or region that war has damaged badly — buildings in ruins, people driven from their homes, ordinary life broken. 'a war-torn nation', 'the war-torn east of the country', 'war-torn Syria'.

War-torn War-torn 用來描述describes a country, city or region一個國家、城市或地區 that war has damaged badly被戰爭嚴重破壞的——buildings in ruins建築物成了廢墟，people driven from their homes人們被趕離家園，ordinary life broken平常的生活被打亂。'a war-torn nation'「一個戰亂中的國家」, 'the war-torn east of the country'「這個國家戰亂的東部」, 'war-torn Syria'「戰亂中的敘利亞」。

It is an adjective you put in front of a noun; we do not usually say 'the country is war-torn' — we say 'the war-torn country'. Almost always the noun is a place: a country, a city, a region, a border. You can stretch it to a period of time ('war-torn years') or to a group of people's lives, but a place is the normal home for it.

It它 是 is an adjective一個形容詞 you你 put in front of a noun放在名詞前面用的；we我們 do not usually不常 say說 'the country is war-torn'「這個國家是war-torn的」——we我們 say會說 'the war-torn country'「這個war-torn的國家」。Almost always幾乎總是 the noun這個名詞 is是 a place一個地方：a country一個國家, a city一座城市, a region一個地區, a border一段邊界。You你 can stretch it也可以把它延伸用 to a period of time用在一段時間上（'war-torn years'「戰亂的歲月」）or或 to a group of people's lives用在一群人的生活上，but但 a place一個地方 is是 the normal home for it這個字最常安家的地方。

The word belongs to news reporting and to appeals from charities. It is emotional, not neutral — you choose it because you want the reader to feel the damage. That is also its weakness: it is used so often in headlines and fundraising letters that it can slip into cliché, and a careful writer sometimes avoids it for that reason.

The word這個字 belongs to屬於 news reporting新聞報導 and和 appeals from charities慈善機構的呼籲文。It它 是 is emotional帶感情的，not而不是 neutral中立的——you你 choose it會選用它 because因為 you want the reader to feel the damage你想讓讀者感受到那份damage。That這 is also也是 its weakness它的弱點：it它 is used被用得 so often在標題和募款信裡如此頻繁 in headlines and fundraising letters，that以致於 it它 can slip into可能會淪為 cliché老套的陳腔濫調，and而 a careful writer一個謹慎的作者 sometimes有時 avoids it for that reason會因此避開它。

Notice too that it flattens things. Calling a place 'war-torn' can make it sound as though ruin is all there is, when people there are still going to school and running shops. Journalists have been criticised for this. You can use the word, but use it knowing what it does.

Notice也要注意 too that it它 flattens things會把事情簡化、抹平。Calling a place 'war-torn'把一個地方稱為war-torn can make it sound可能會讓它聽起來 as though好像 ruin is all there is那裡除了廢墟什麼都沒有，when而事實上 people there那裡的人 are still仍然 going to school上學 and running shops和開店做生意。Journalists記者 have been criticised因此受到批評 for this。You你 can use可以用 the word這個字，but但 use it要用得 knowing what it does清楚知道它會造成什麼效果。

The present tense is 'tear', and 'torn' is its past participle — the image is of cloth ripped apart.

The present tense現在式 is是 'tear'「tear」，and而 'torn'「torn」 is是 its past participle它的過去分詞——the image這個畫面 is是 of cloth ripped apart布被撕裂的樣子。