1. 1

    Tasting or smelling of vinegar — sour, sharp, the way a pickle or a bad bottle of wine is. You use it when something is more sour than you expected, or sour when it should not be. A soup can go vinegary if you pour in too much; cheap wine that has sat open too long turns vinegary, and that is the polite way of saying it has gone bad. The word also gets used about people, though this is less common now. A vinegary person is sharp and , quick with a cutting remark — a vinegary tone, a vinegary old aunt. The picture is the same: something that should be pleasant has gone sour. This use sounds a little or old-fashioned; you meet it in novels more than in speech. Note the shape of it. This is vinegar with -y added, the same -y as in salty, sugary, milky. That -y is doing a soft job: it does not mean "contains vinegar" but "a bit like vinegar." So vinegary is usually a small complaint, not a description of the recipe.

    酸溜溜的、有醋味的;(形容人)尖酸刻薄的。台灣日常講「有醋味」通常指食物太酸或酒放壞了;形容人時比較像「講話很酸」。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成vinegar (醋) + -y (帶有…味道的、有點像…的)。vinegar 本身來自古法語 vinaigre,是 vin (酒) + aigre (酸) — 字面就是「酸掉的酒」,這正是醋的做法。

同家族的字

  • vinegarthe root word; vinegary is vinegar + -y
  • wineboth go back to Latin vinum (wine) — vinegar is literally 'sour wine'
  • vinealso from Latin vinum via vinea, the grape plant that wine comes from

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

vinegaryadj

  • 1

    Sour; like vinegar.

    • When Martha reopened the bottle of wine from the previous week's party, a vinegary whiff indicated that drinking it was out of the question.
    • Cherry Jones as Nan Pierce (2023), 42:42 from the start, in Succession, season 4, episode 1: “I like my wine thin and vinegary.”
  • 2

    Acerbic, bitter, irritable.

    • Then she remembered Jalil's disgusting behaviour of the previous evening and turned to give him vinegary words.
    • Edward's maiden aunt was a vinegary old soul with a sharp tongue and quick temper; she would not be receiving a wedding invitation.
  • 3

    Of a liquid, having turned partially or fully to vinegar.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。