1. 1抖音、顫音(聲樂與弦樂的音高微微上下波動)

    Vibrato is a small, fast shaking of a musical note. The singer or player keeps the same note, but lets it move up and down in pitch just a little, again and again — maybe five or six times a second. You do not hear it as "wrong notes"; you hear it as a warm, alive, slightly sound. A note with no vibrato sounds straight, flat, still — sometimes cold, sometimes very pure. That is why opera singers, violin players and players use a lot of vibrato: it makes a long note feel like it is breathing instead of just sitting there. On a violin the player makes it by rocking the left hand on the string; a singer makes it with the breath and the throat. The word is used in a technical way by musicians and teachers ('use more vibrato here', 'a wide vibrato', 'a fast vibrato'), and it can be countable or uncountable — you can say 'she has a beautiful vibrato' or 'sing it without vibrato'. Outside music people almost never use this word. Note that in singing, too much vibrato — very wide and very slow — is a fault; teachers call that a wobble. So vibrato is not simply 'good'; the right amount depends on the music. Old music (baroque) is often sung and played today with very little vibrato, because people believe that is closer to how it sounded then.

組成From Italian vibrato, which is the past participle of vibrare, 'to vibrate' — so it literally means 'vibrated'. Many music words in English came in from Italian, because Italy led European music when these terms spread.

同家族的字

  • vibratesame Latin root vibrare, 'to shake'
  • vibrationsame Latin root vibrare
  • vibrantfrom Latin vibrare, 'shaking, full of energy'

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

vibratonoun/vɪˈbɹɑːtoʊ/

  • 1

    entertainmentlifestylemusicThe musical effect or technique where the pitch or frequency of a note or sound is quickly and repeatedly raised and lowered over a small distance for the duration of that note or sound.

    • He felt his teeth methodically, one after the other, with a vibrato movement of finger and thumb.

vibratoadj/vɪˈbɹɑːtoʊ/

  • 1

    Distorted by editing a sound so it becomes more wobbled, usually for humorous purposes.

    • Yoshi Dance But Every Time He Showing His Face It Gets Vibrato

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。